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Thirteen books of natural philosophy

Chapter 66

Part 2. Sect. 1. Chap.5.. What was there {po-

ken hath here place likewife : for Worms are ge- nerated in Ulcers chat are fordid and, foul, and which were not cleanfed. as they ought co have been, neither purged from their Pus.and Sanies; and this efpecially if it be in. che Summer cime,and the Airbeing hot and moitft.
Signs Diagnoftick. % Ifthe Ulcer be open, then the Worms appear untothe fight 5 but if by reafon of che ftreightnefs
and narrowne(s of che Ulcerthe Worms cannot be feen;they may yet be known by other figns 5; bya
dium or Wacer Gecmander, Featherfew, Centan~= ry the lefs, che Leaves of Peaches, Lupines, Gene tian, the Gall of a Bull, Aloes, and Mycch. As,
Fake Wormwood, Centaury the lef, Hore- bound, of each half abandful, boy! them in or- dinary Spring Water, and ftraintbem: Take of the flraining balf a pint; Honey two ounces Aloesimo drams; ‘Mingletbem, @c. Or,
Take Gentian Root balf an ounce,» vobite Hellebore two. drams ,; ‘Dittany of Candy, Wormvoood, Centaury the lef, of each balf a handful, boyl them in.a fufficient quantity of Water ; then take of the ftraining fix Ounces 4 the Elixir of Propriety two drams, Mingle,ere. Ox,
Take Unjflaked Lime a fufficient quantity ; extinguifh it with Wine Vinegar; and after- ward let it be flirred wel about witb Oy! of Ro- fes, that fo a Cataplajm may be made bereof. Or,
Take Aloes two drams ; Myrrh poudered one drams the meal of Lupines tro drams; Bulls Gall balf an ounce, Flour of Brajfs one dram, Honey as much a wil fuffice, and make a Lini- ment. Or,
Take Meal or flour of Lupines three drams , Elixir propriet. two drams., Buls Gal three drams, Honey a fufficient quantity, and make bereof a Liniment.
Chap. 12. Ofa Varicofe Ulcer.
Ouching Varices we have indeed {poken a= bove, in che firft parc, Chap.44. yer noc- wichftanding i¢fomtimes {o happeneth, char an Ulcer. may be joyned wich, and accompany chefe Varices ; and this Ulcec they cal a varicofe Ulcer, Which Malady is eafily known from the figns of a Varix, and from Ulcers. Now this varicofe Ulcer cannoe be healed, une
certain biting, both of prickiag and pain, and by lefsche Varices be ficft of all healed, as Galen «
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Chap. 13:
ceacheth us, in his fourch Book of che Mechod of Phyfick, Chap. 2. And therefore whenfoever at any time we are minded totake in hand the Cure offuch an Ulcer ; in che firft place che Cure muft be directed unto, and look coward che faid Vari- ces; which how ie may be accomplifhed, we have told you in che place before alleadged. Now there is extant (in Gulielmus Fabricius his fourch Century, and Obfervar. 85.) a fiftory of this varicofe Ulcer, how it was cured: the Hi- ftory he relacethincthefe very words. In the yeer 1589. ( faithihe ) mben I returned bome unto
| my Fathers Houfe out of France, I The Hifto- | yas called unto a certain Patient ry of a men | Here intbe-Neighborbood, amana-
pyrene Uieer | bout fourty yeers old, very firong and able of Body, and of the beft Conftitution, Adol- phus auff dem Bruch by name. ‘Ibis man was forely troubled with a malignant and inveterate
Vcer in bis left Leg, togetber with a Varix of an} extraordinary great bignefs: forit was as thick
as my Arm neer unto the Hand- wrift, and almoft afpan long. But it began in his Ham, and thence defcending downward toward the Feet it fetcht a ring, and made two circumvolutions. But it was notable to obferve, that fo foon as ever be lift- edup bis Leg on high, the blood immediately reti- red; but the Leg being fet again upon the ground the blood again defcendeth, and thatin a very moment; and (tbat I may tel you in a word) the blood ebbed and flowed, no otherwife then as ifinfome bollow Pipe or Conduit it bad been
of. ‘Moreover, it being fo that varicofe Ulcers can
firfkeut forth, therefore thus fet upon the Cure. Having appointed my Patient a good and whal- fom Courfe of Dyet, and now and then alfo throughly purging bis Bedy, and opening the
Of an Ulcer with the rottenne/s of a Bone.
caft, firft into this,and then into tbat part tbere- |
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Chap. 13. Ofan Ulcer with the rottenne/s of a Bone.
T happeneth likewife fomcimes that a rotten and corrupted bone lierh under the Ulcer. Now Bowes are corrupted, and con:ract a roctennels, ei- cher from internal Caufes, co wic, the long afflax of the excrementitious humors unco the bones, or elfe che venemous quality and acrimony of the Sanies, crelfe by tome hidden propriety ; like as 1¢ often happeneth in the French Difeafe, chat Iche very bones become rotten, the Skin in che mean time remaining whol and found. The ex- cernal cautes are, che Ambient Air, efpecially thac | chat as cold, a concufion or bruife, an Incifion, and care or harp Medicaments. Signs Diagnoftick,
If che Bone be in che open view, the corruption thereof doch theneafily appear, becaufe ( as Cel- Jus wricech in bis eighth Book, and Chap. 2.) thac chat as viciated ac che firft appearech almoft as if ic were fac, and afterward, either black, or rotten: But alchough thé Bone lie hid, and do net in che | leaft appear, yee neverchelefs its Corruption difé
covereth 1¢ felf by cereain Signs. Andita Fiftu- la went before, or tchatthere were an Ulcer of a long continuancey then the Bone is corrupted’ by thecouch of che Pus and the Sanies, couching which Hippocrates thus wriceth, in the fixth of his Aphoriims, Aphorifm 45. If the Ulcers (faith he)be Annual,and {uch as return yeer after yeer, jor if likeroife they be of along continuance, then there voill neceffarily follow an Impofiumating
and putrefying of the “Bone, and the making of
| hollow Cicatrices. Moreover, he faith that fuck
like Ulcers are indeed fometimes broughe unto a Cicatrice, but that they are foon after again ree
Arm-Vein of the fame fide, and putting the fick} newed, the Cicatcice being broken. For che bu-
Perfon upon a Bench, Itheneafily and gently fe- parated the Skin in the Ham from the Ver it felf.
And then with a ‘Thread twice doubled (which| neweth the Ulcer.
I conveyed in by a Needle that I crooked on pur- pofe) Llaidbold ontheVarix; andinthe low.
mor andthe Saniesr tbat {weactech out of the cor- rupced Bone eatech chrough the Cicatrice, and ree And therefore if there be any Ulcer ofen renewed, it evermore giveth us greak caufe co fufpect thaechere is one oc more Bones
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er part of the Varix I proceeded in the very fame} corrupted, as Galencels us in his Comment. upon manner. Bat before ever 1 would draw the| che fixth Book of rhe Aphorifm. Aphor. 45. and Thread clofe, and tie the knot, I commanded that | Paulus FEgineta in bis fourth Book, and Chap. bis Leg fhould be again fet upon the ground from| 10. And this is oftentimes to be feen in the rote off the ‘Bench 5 and this 1 didto this end, that the | rennefsof the Teeth, out of which chere ftilleth blood mightin manner as aforefaid flow down-| forch a Sanies through the holes of che Cheek of ward: for 1 much feared left tbat the Blood by| Jaw-bone, and therein the external pare of che reafon of its ebbing and flowing beme made very) Jaw icexciteth and caufech an Weer: which al- thin and fubtile, foould bere caufe {ome tnconve-| though ic may be, and oftentimes is healed, yet notwichftanding afcera very fore time che Cica. trix isagain broken. If fuch an Ulcer therefore Chap. 4.4.10 che Conclufion of the {aid Chapter, | appeac in the Cheek, and be chere often renewed, in which we tteat of Varices. yi | che Teeth are then to be lookc into, and if chere |be any one of chem rotten, it. is forchwith co be
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