Chapter 365
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A
TOPOGRAPHICAL
. i'
A
ABdera^' z Ckyof Tlrace^ fitiiate next beyond the River NefiiiSy toward the Eaft-, Founded and Named by ^h- dera^ Sifter to Diomedes^ in the i o/[.th. year after the taking of 7roy : And afterwards, ( Oiymp. 31. ) re-edifi’d by a Colony of Clazo- iiienians.
lEgina, an Ifland over againft Epdaurus^ in the Saronian Bay.
Rgos potamos^ a. River in the Thracian Cher- fonefus horn Sejios Furlongs.
Mgypt, a Kingdom of Africa^ moft Eminent ; divided into the Upper and Lower : It had ,T wenty Thoufand Cities, the Principal were Memphis^ JDtoJpoUs^ and BeliopoUs 5 Its River, Niliis.
* Agrianes^ a People of Thrace^ dwelling upon the River Agrianes^ betwixt the Mountains Rho¬ dope znd Hamas. Of this Country perhaps was . Hippomedon the Pythagorean, mentioned by Jam- blichus. {HoQr. Fyth. p. i . chap. 8. 3 Agrigentum. See Pythag. Chap, i o.
, Ambracia^ an Eminent City of Epirus^ in the ' bottom of the Abracian Bay, upon the River Aradhus^ not far from the Sea. The Ambraci- ' on Bay parts Epirus from Acarnania.
Atarna^ a City of Myfta.
Athens^ the chief City of Greece, feated iii Ai- ticar, founded by Cecrops.
Attica, an Eminent Region of Greece, bound- . ing on the Territory of Megara, on the Shore r over againft Salamis • and on the Territory of .the Boeotians, by Sea, at Orpus ; by Land, at " Fanactum, at Oertce, at Hyfi'^.
B. '
" B«otia, a Region of Greece, bttwczn ^Attica and Pbocis’, reaching ftom the iEgeaaSea to the '’Corinthian Iftbmus. ' ' -i
Brachmanes.Stt Pythag. ch. 5; j., ,
7 Branchid‘^, a Town, where there! wa? a Tera- ‘ pTe to' Apollo, on the Milefian Shore, between the Promontory of Pofideum, and jthe City AE- '
‘^.^.^A^z.anftum, a City ofT^r^jce, fitiiate at the en¬
trance of ^he Bofphorus,ovQt against Chalcedon Cmjiantine afterwards enlarg’d it, from whoar it is now called ConftanUmple.
C.
Caria,z Region of Afta bounded on the North by Ionia, on the Eaft by Lycia, on the Weft by the Carpathian Season the South by the Pvhodi- an : Its principal Cities were AEletus, Adindusy Halycarnajfus, zv^d Cnidus.
Cat ana. See Pythag. chap. 16.
Chalcedon, a City of Bythinia, over agaihft By- z.antmn in the Month of Pontus Euxinus. From its nearnefr to Byz.antmn, wUch is kfs than a it was termed ( P.liny faith, ) of
the Blind. ' .. '/L , • .
Chen'e, aii obfcur'e.Village,either belonging to OEoea, or Lacedaemonia j not mentioned (that I know of, ) by any Geographer.
Chios, an I fland and City of the lonians, dif- tant from Lesbos about 400 Furlongs, and 900 Furlongs in Circuit.
C;7/cw, an Eminent Kingdom of deno¬ minated from Cilix, Son of Rhea lying betwixt Famphylia to the Weft, and Syria to the Eaft, and Mount Taurus to the North, and the Cili- cian Sea to the South.
Cirrha, a’Mafititne City of Phocis, feated id the Corinthian Bay,at the Foot of the Mountain Parnajjus, over againft Sicyon, diftant from Delphi 60 Furlongs. Fiom Delphi. to- Cirrha runs the River Pujlus • It is the Haven 'of 't'own of Shipping for Delphi. .It borderetb on’Locm.
ClaLomene, an lonick City in Lydia, fituate in the Cherfonefus of Erythra, confmingon the Erythrasans, thefe being within the Cherfonefus, the Clazomenians without it ; In the narroweft part ofthe Ifthmus. , , o v* •
' ! Dnidiis, a City of the Dorians in by the Sea, called Trophim -, on the North is the!Cerau- niari Bay - on the South, the Rhodian S^a* , Cn%jfiis,zCAiy
. Coreyra, ah Ifland ‘ In the Ionian S^a, oVet againg Epirus, from which it is' but 12 Miles di¬ ftant. " . ■ ■ L.
.Corinth, an Eminent City near,, the Ifthmus oVPe}opmiefus,g6vdr^lipmoLVzi'
-u VJvJ on Pppp
Cefr,
The TABLE
Chakis and CereJlus^o^poCitetoOropus in Attica''^ diftant from Chalets 20 Miles to the Eaft, Eubccaya great Grecian ifland^oppofiteto thc Continent of Attica^ and Bccotia^znd Locris^ ex¬ tending from Smium as for as Thejfaly j the length of it is reckoned to be 150 Miles: Its principal Cities, Chalets^ Caryflus^and Eretria.
G.
Cor, an Ifland of the Carpathian Sea, with a City in it of the fame Name,opporite to Tarme- rtum a Promontory of the Myyidiam. It belon¬ ged to the Dorians of Afta^caWzd Cos Meropidis^ becaufe inhabited of old by the Meropians. It was moft eminent, for being the Country of /Jippocrates the Man. C Heraclit. ihap. 5.3
Cranon.,a City of bordering upon
cedonia, dii^ani from Crato an too Furlongs.
Creet.^an Ifland in the Mouth of chCiEgean Sea, between Rhodes and Peloponnefus i famous for the Birth and Priefts of jMp/ter,and Laws of Minos • for both which vifited by many Philofophers.
Crotona. See Pythag. chap. 1 o.
Cyclades^ Iflands in the iEgean Sea *, fo called, for chat they lye round about the Ifland Delos •, their Number and Order, according toStrabo^ ischi,s, Hekna^Ceos^ Cythaos^Seriphus^ Meky Sl phaus Cimolis^Prepc/inthus^Olearus^ Naxus^^Parus^ Syrw^ Myconus., Tenus.^ Andrus^ Cyarus.
Cyprus, an Ifland in the Carpathian Sea/iiu* ate betwixt 5^^^ and Cilicia.
Cyrene^ a City of Africkyhe Metropolis of the Cyrenaick Province, which contained befides, ApoUonia^ Barce^ Teuebira and Berenice.
Cythera, an Ifland in the iEgean Sea, oppofite to Afulea, a Promontory of Laconia, and diflant from it 40 Furlongs, oppofite diredly to the Ci¬ ty Bcea.
Cydeus, an Ifland and City of My/ia in A/ia, feared on the Propontis., at the Mouth of the River zAcfopus •, built after Rome 70 years, at the fame time as AUlctus. ,
D-
Dehorn, a little Town in Bceotia, by the Sea* fide, in the Territory of T anagr a, o'^t^ohte to Chalcis of Eiibcea. Flere tliere was a Temple of Apollo.
Delos, an Ifland in the ^gean Se3,the chiefefl of thbfe that were called Cyclades,and in it a Ci¬ ty, with a Temple of Apollo. It is diflant from Andros i 5 Miles, and as many from Mycomrn j from Eubcea 30 Miles to the Weft.
Delphi City oi Phocis in Jchaia,at the Foot of the Mountain Pjrn.iJJust on the South part of the Hill , Famous for the Temple and* Oracle of Apollo -y Threefcore Furlongs from, the Sea.
E.
Gulata, Galli.
H. ^
HeUa6,hx^ fignified only a City oiTheJfaly, be¬ twixt Pharfalus and Melitaa, named from h'elien Son of Deucalion, Thucydides lib. i. Stephanus WhenceEuJiu{bius,thtOQghonth'omer.yinteTprets and exxnmf) only that City of Theffaiy and Thejfalians. Afterwards the word extended to all that Traft of Land, which is from the Stmiatt Promontory to Acarnania and Athamtn£ on the Eaftjand to 7 hejfaly on the North, unto theMe- lian Bay. This is the L/edas of Ftolomy, who ex¬ cludes Thejfaly, which firft gave that Name to Greece, out of the Name .Hedas. T hirdly, in a larger acceptation,b'eridesthatTradl:, it includes alfo The (faly and Peloponnefus, and moft of the Iflands in thetyEgean Sea; and this htheCretce of Strabo. Laftly, /befides thofe Councrys, it implies Afia the Lelferj and fome parts of tii« African Shore; and, in a Word, all places iaha- bited by theGreciems : In which fenfe, it is moffe commonly ufed by the later Authors,
h'eracka of Pontus, a City of Bithynia, the Metropolis of the Aiariandyni, leated updnxhc Euxine Sea. See Xenoph,
Himera.See Pythag. chap. 10. . , '
Hyperboreans, a People of lb iiatned
from the Mountains. ,
I.
Imbros, an Ifland in the -Sgean Seapnothv from the Thracian Cherfonelus, diftant frcia Letnnos 22 Miles.
/onia, a Region of Afa,]yingnpon the^geaa Sea, inhabited by the Grecians, reaching iVbai ?ofideum,a Promontory of Miletus,on the i o Phoeeapand theMouth of the River/i/if«i«iba the North ; its chief C\t\ei,Miletus and Ejphcfus^
Elia,aOxy oi Magna Grdecioa. See Xenophanes, chap. I , "
Elis, h Region on the Weft part of Peloponne¬ fus, honnded on the North by the Promontory Araxus, and divided from Alejfenia in the parts towards the Sea, by theRiver the principal City thereof bore the fame Name, diftant from the Seal 20 Furlongs, from Olympia almoft 30D.
Ephefus,a Maritime City of Ionia,\in\\t by the Amazons, 40 years after the taking of TVe^. If was famous for the Temple of Diana, burnt by Herojlratus,aitet it had ftoad 385 years.
Epidaurus,a City of Argia in Peloponnefus, (eat- cd by theSea,inithe ihmoft part of the Saronian Bay. , .
Ereffus, a City of Aeibj, between Fynha and the promontory Sigrium. '•
Eretria, a Maritime City of Eubda, between
L.
Lacedamon, the chief City of Lacmt'a, on fhei Weft fide of the River Eurotae, remote froin thc Sea, lying beneath the Mountain Tc^get'usfi,m which was aferibed its unheulthfulnefi.
Lampfacum, a City of Myfia, feated on the Hellefpont, at the Mouth of the River Granievs 5 having Partus on the North, and Abydus pn the South. V...', ‘ v’ - . .
Larijfaj there were twbCitys inTheJfdtybf ihh Name, '
Lebedus, a MaritiinpXity oi Jonia, between Colophon to the South,' and Teos to the 'North, j diftant frbhi each, 1 20 Furlongs. ' . '
an'lfland in the iEgean Seu,oyer againft &olis in diftant irom Lemnos, Tenedos, and Cfe/w, almoft cquallyi lefs thansooFarlongs'ffoiri
the
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The T A B L E.
the far theft of them. Cities, and Me-
thyniiie. Promontories j to the North, • to the Eaft, '^elea.
Lindas^ one of the three chief Cities of the Ifland Rhodes^ fituate on the right hand to them that fail from the City of Rhodes Southward. Locri in Italy : See ?ytha^. chap, i o.
a Kingdom, of Afia^\fmg betwixt Ionia to the Weft, and Phrygia magna to the Eaft.
M.
Magna Gracia. Ovid. Fajl. 4. for the Italian Land was Greater Greece. Hither Evander did his Navy Steer ^
Alcides Sail d ; both Grecians were.
The Club- Arm'd Traveller .yohofe Herd didjlray On Aventine, here drunk 0/ Albula.
That here Ulylfes Leftrigons fcey?.
And the Shore nam'd from Circe, canattefl. Not long ago., o/Telegone appear'd The Walls, and Tiber, both by Grecians rear'd. Hither H^\c^as forc'd Atrides Death.,
Who to Falifca did his Nan.e bequeath^ Antenor add, who for Troy's peace did plead •, And (Son t' Apulian Daanus, ) Diomed.
Hither jEneas, ftnee Antenor, came.
And brought hisG'ods,refcu'd from [lion's Flame: Him Solimus/row Ida did attend.
From whom to Sul mo did that Name defetnd.
But though Ovid takes it for Italy in general, yet ?liny more cautioully .faith, it compreheirded a great 'part thereof, ( quotam partem- ) Ather.-cus, almojl all Italy- And perhaps no otherwife is Fe- jlus to be underftood, than as of a great part, when he faith,haly was called Major Grsecia^ be- caufe the Sicilians poffeffed it, or becaufe n^any great Cities thereof were derived from the CreSh- ■ A nd 'Servius, Italy is called UiyUM "Ewces becaufe from Tarentum to Cumte, aU the Cities were built by the Creeks. More exprefly Seneca,ad that fide of Italy which lies upon the low Sea,was c^//c(^Majoi Griecia. And fo indeed is it fee out by Geographers, but including alfo Sicily.
Mantinea, a Civj of Arcadia in Feloponnefus, confining on Argia,Tegea,AIethydrium,cindOrcbo- menes, near to Megalopolis-
Marathon,3.Tovinoi Attica,ovQr againft Era iriaoi Eubcea, between Rhamnus siud Braur on-, diftant from Athens Ten Miles, and as much from Caryjlus in Eubcea.
the greateft Kingdom in A/ia, lyfng httyvixt Armenia the Greater, to the Weft, and Varthia and Hyrcania to the Eaft ; extending Northward to the Cafpian Sea, and Son^hward to Affyria and Suftana.
Megara, a City confining with Attica at Eleujis, diftant from the Sea 1 8 Furlong^.
Memphis, a City of Egypt, built by 0 fir is at the point of Delta^ oyer againft Babylon-. Metapontum- See Fpthag- chap\ 10.^. • Miletus, zn lonick City of Caria, the.fnrther- mpft towards the South, next to Po^^/^r(w,fituace 1 2 Furlongs from the Mouth of the River Meander -, bm\t by Miletus, Son of Apoll^^^ Afttylene, the chief City of Lesbos, fituate be¬ tween Methymna and Malea, diftant from Malca 70 Furlongs, from Gan‘e 1 20 Furlohgs. Cicero much , commends it for fituation, beauty of the I
Buildings,and ft-uitfulnefs of the Soi4 Cic.deleg. agr. 2. ’
Munychia,z Promontory of.^rf/M, which, with Pir ing, with three fair Havens within it. At the Mouth of cheRiver Iliffus, on the Weft is Pir‘^us 5 on the Eaft, the Promontory Smnini.
I '
O.
' i-.
Oetcea, a City of Thafid'y, named from the Mountain Octa.
Olympia,^ place in £//r,vvith aTemplededica- ed to Jupiter,xspon the fide of the River Alfheus, diftant from the Sea 80 Furlongs. Here weid celebrated the Gaines called Olympick.
P.
Barnes, a Mountain of Attica.
Paros, an Ifland in the :5igean Sea joiie of the Cyclades.
Peloponnefus,z Grecian Peninfula, withih'the Ifthmus of Corinth, coiitainiiTg many Regions, v^/hereofthe principal, AchaiaJJis Alcffima,La- conica,and Argia-, themoft Eminent Cities, fena, Corinth, Tegea, Laccd-s-no.i, Argos.
Pht£nicia, a Region of Syria lying.iiext the Sea; it contained four Eminent Cities, Tripolis, Bybl’-.s, Tyre, and Sido/i. The Phoenicians were Inventors ofNavigation and Avithmettek* gieat Merchants, but Subtle, Deceitful, and Thievifh to a Proverb, Pkcznicum more. Whence Polemo Paid of ZenOf^He came to (leal Learning like a Phatmeian.f not J'hccniceo dmiii-a.^as render¬ ed, ) Zew. chap. 2. f .
Fhdiogondros, an Ifland tO-the Weft of the If- tand Jos, of very mean account, as appears by 5o/&»’s'expre{rion, chap, z.'**'
Pir.cus a Town and Haven of AtticaAcrving for the Sliipping of AthensfXn the midft^avnxt Peg‘« and Suniv.m, dilfant from Athens 40 Fur- longs.
Pifa, a City of the Pdopomtefus, fituate at the River Alpheus and the Pif^-an Mountain.
£oy? \n Italy, betwixt S.ih nUs ipi\\c;\S!c(!c,-aJ^dia CO the Eaft j built by the D.arians and ^Fiz^ts.
Prkne,aMarm me City oi^Xria i n loni:^^ 11
cheMouth oxAI:eander'.p^d’ the Iv^ou^^ji^i^*.^vme.
Pylus, a City of, Jl'Iefjcfitaf in. the Pfomc^Eory Coryphafium, diftant from VobTiKipngs.
Rhegium. .See Pythag. chap, io.
'IVd^
Salarnis, an Ifland. in^thf Sarpnick-Bk^’be- wixe Pelbponnefus and Attica ■, 'fMaccm,i^^^pufis of Attica, and to^^q'iz^,,
Same,aCity in the Iftand.Cephpiioniafitt^paf- Page between it andhhacd. From hence wept^n- ems, who wrft planted a Col(^ny In ^edil'and Samus, whkh hePo named from Samp,-.Stth Py* thug, cbap.i. - r.- '
Samus,^j\ Ionian liland.and a City of t^e Pamc N^me- the Ifland is6oo.F«rlong?ab'out,^nd;/^^j/y- deuni, a Promontory thereof, not above il^ven Furlongs from the Gontiiqent. The Cftylft^ind- erh on the South part ofit, at the' Sea-fidef It
was
%
The T A B L E.
was firft called Melampkylos^ Strabo-, or Itrary, the Ad}ed:ivc of Syria in Syrus : Which lamphyllos,as Jamblkhiis. See Pythag. chap, i . 1 the Interpreters of Clemens Alexa ndrims, Eufe-
Sardes,\hQ Metropolis ot Lydia,fitmiQ nndtv \ bias, Theodor et, Diogenes Laertius, and others, not the Hill ^Tmolus, upon the River Pa&olus. 1 obferved,who, render ♦sjsw'cTwj- Eov ^vf/oy Phereci- Scepfts, a City of T roas in Afia,kdX.zd on Coty- j dem Syrum •, much lefs they, who,as an argument /mj, the highefl part of Mount /ii.^,whence flow- to prove, that Learning was brought out of eth the River Scamander. Syria into Greece, inftance Pberecydes, Matter to
Sicinus, an Ifland not far from Melos, on the Weft of the Ifland los-, obfcure,and of no efteem, as appears by Solon's cx^ref[ion,chHp.2. and Ari fiophanes in nis Clouds, Ad. i. Seen. i.
Sicyen, a City of Peloponnefus, Metropolis of the Kingdom of Sicyenia, between Coriwtfc and Achaia, diftant too Furlongs from Phlius.
Sinope, a Mai icime City of Paphlagonia.
Sparta^ ail one with Lacedxmon.
Stagyra, a City of Thrace, feated in the Bay of Strj/mow, between ArgHus nad Acanthus. See Artft. chap. I.
Sunium, a Promontory in Attica, together with a Town of the fame Name, between the Saronean Bay, and the Sea towards Euksa.
Syh'aris. See Pythag. chap, i o,
Syrus, an ifland in the ^gean Sea, one of the Cyclades, 20 Miles diftant from Delus, to the North. The Adjeftive is Syrius ■, as on the con
Pythagoras, the firft Philofopher.
T.
Txnarus,a Promontory of Laconia inPelopoim- fus, parting the Laconian and Mcflenian Bays.
Tarentum. See Pythag. chap. i o.
Tauromenium. See Pythag. chap. 10.
Tdygetus, a Mountain of Laconia, at the River Eurotas, and the City Sparta • which .City was fubjed to Difeafesjby reafon of that Mountain’s hanging over it.
Thebes, a City of Bmia, feated at the River Afopus and Jfmenus *, built by Cadmus.
Thyatira, a City of Lydia,kntcd upon the Ri¬ ver Lycus, betwixt Sardes and Pergamum.
Troas,si Territory of A/ia the Lefs, upon the fide of the ^gean Sea, between eoEolis and HcT lefpont -, having a City of the fame Name.
A.
A Baris the Hyperborean, Pyth. chap. 2^. Academy. Plat. cap. 5 .
Achillean Field contefted for by the Mytelenseans and Athenians Pit. cap. i.
Achilleum founded. Pit. cap.i.
Acroatick Dodrinc 'ofthe Peripateticks. Arijl. cap. 6. " '
^Egyptian Priefts. Sol. cap.^.Pyth. cap. 2, 3. .Egyptian Priefts. Thai. cap. 3.
.ffigyptian kind of Writing. Pyth. cap. 4. .ffigytian year introduced into Greece. Thai. cap.J^. §. 4.
' tjEihiop of Pto}tmdis,z Cyrenaick Philofoper. Arifii'p. cap. p. ' "
Agejilaus warreth againft the Perfian, returns to Greece, overcomes the Thebans at Coronea. ^^Xenreap. 5. [' ■
'Admena, what. Thai. cap. 11.
Alcibiades. Socr. i. ij.
Alepcander taught by Ariftotle, Arifl.cap.%. be- 'gan toReigYij/fcr^.fends all Rarities to Arijlotle, 8. xifits^Diogenes, Diog. cap 3. dies, ^Anp?cap. 2. j
; A^ersereded to Anaxagoras. Anaxag, cap.
Amafis King of
Amafts his conteft with the King of pia. Thai. cap. 9.
Amafis his Correfpondence with Bias. Bias, cap.i. r ■
Amphibolis taken by Braftdos. Soar. cap. 8. Analyfis, what. Plat. cap. 7. _ -
Annicerians. Annif. cap.i.
Anniverfary of Anaxagoras. Anaxagi cap. Antigonus. Arcef.cdp. ^. - • j n. 1:
.Antigonus Conatas invites Ze«o. Zen. cap. ^ Antipater rzetives Xenocrates Ambaflad&r from Athens. Xenocr. c_ap/^. ■ ■
Antipodes, the vvord by whom firft died. PlatrCap.'-j. '-'J
Anytus accufeth Socrates. Sder. ■capPi-dj}'^- ^ Appelles the Painter. relieved hy Arcefiidus. Arcef.cap.^. T-*': •.
Apocarteron, a Book of Hegefias agaiiift: Lift. Hegef. cap. i . ' ' : ’ i*” ' , ;
ArchelausKing of Macedonia. Socr, capy-^. Areopagus, when inft:ituted,and wheii refdriii- ed. Sol. cap. 5. ^
Ar^e, Daughter to -Ari/lippus, educated in Philofophyy Ar i/lip. cap. S.^ '
Arginufa, a Sea-fight there, Socr. cap. 9; - v.- • Arymnefius, Son of Pythagoras, Pyth. ill oc - - 'Afion:-
The TABLE.
jirioH. Peir> cap. 4.
Arijiophanes his Clowds afted. Socr. cap. 10. Arijlotle., downed not himfelf. Arift.cap. 11. Arithmetick, Fyth.dofkr. p. 2~^eQ:. i. Artaxerxes Mn emon. . Xcn. cap. 2.
Afpafta.^ Miftvefs to Per/c/w, Socr. cap. 3 Aftrological Prcdiftions of Thales. Tbal.cap. F* fed. s-
Aftronomy. Thai. c. S.DodF. Pyth.part. z fed.i. Afiu. of Athens. Per. cap. 2.
Athens luftrated. Sol. cap. 3.
Atlantick Language or Story. Sol. cap. 8. 13. Plat. cap. I Attalus^ Lacydes.
Axes and Cyrbes. Sol. cap. 7, ,
C.
Cleohule., a Comedy of Cratinus. Cleoh. cap. i . Caliifthenes put toDeath hy Alexander . Art jl cap Carneades {znz on Embafly to Rome. Cam, cap. 'i. Cato moves the Senate againfl; thePhilofophers. Cam. cap. 3.
Charicles., one of the 30 Tyrants. Socr.wp.p. Chcrfonefm Thracian, reduc’d by the Athenians. Sol. cap. 2.
Chio beftows a Talent upon Spcufippus. Spcuf. cap. I .
Chirifophus. Xen. cap. 4.
Chreocopidx., Who t Sol. cap. 4.
Cirrha reduc’d by theAthenians by aStratagem. Sol. cap. 2.
Cleander Governor of Byx..anuum.Xen. cap. 4. Cleobis and Bito. Sol. cap. 1 1 .
Cleobulina. Cleob. cap. i .
Cleombrotus kills himfelf, upon reading ofP/^to’s PhcK.do. Plat. cap. 15.
Commentaries upon Ariftotle^ Ar. cap. 1 7. CoM«w a Lutinift. Socr. cap 3,
Corinth, the Wife Men meet there. Sol. cap. 8 Creet, Sol. cap. i . Pyth. cap, 6. famous for Reli¬ gious Myfteries. Thai. cap. 3.
CritioA, one of the 30 Tyrants. Socr. cap. 9. Crito, his Difcourfe with Socrates. Socr. cap. 1 1 . Critelaus fent on EmbaiTy to Rome. Carn-cap. 3. Creefus diverted from his expedition, &c.Bias. cap. i . Pitt. cap. 1.
Creefus his Difcourfe with Solon. Sol. cap. 1 1 . CrceyM5 taken Prifoner by Cyrus, and fet at Li¬ berty. Sol. cap. 1 1 .
Creefus, how he paffed his Army over Halys! Thai. cap. 10.,
Crotonians inftituted Games in Emulation of thofe at Olympia. Pyth. cap. 18.
Cube duplicated. Plat, cap, 7.
Cylonian Impiety. Sol. cap. 3.
Cynofarges, whence fo named. Antifih. cap. 2. Cynofura^ the leffer Bear. Thai, cap.^.by whom found out. Thai. cap. Z.feii. 2. - Cypfalus, Son of Periander, Periand. cap. 6. at what time he Reign’d. Per. cap. i.
C>r«;,his firft Afcent into A/ia confounded with his fecound. Xenopb. cap. 2.
D
Deemon of Socrates. Socr. cap. 1, 6, 8. Damaftas, two of that Name, Archons, con¬ founded one with the other. Thai. cap. 2.
Decree of the Atnenians.concerningZeMo.Zfw. leap. 6.
Delium, a Fight there. Xenopb. cap. i ,
Delphi, the Wife Men meet there. Sol. cap. 8. Delium, a Fight there. Socr. cap. 7.
Dialectick invented. Zeno Eleat. chap. 2.
Diogenes the Babylonian, bent onEmbaffyto Rome. Diog.
Dionyfius King of Sicily entertains Xenophon, cap. 9. entertains ^febines. JEfeh. cap. i. Dionyfius, the Carthaginian. Euclid, cap. 2. Dionyfms,zhe EldeT,enZen3imsPlato.Plat.cap.9. Dionyfius, the Younger, entertains Plato. Plat, cap. 9,
Dionyfius entertains Arifiippus, Arijlip. cap. 5.' Diogenes the Stoick fent on Embaffy to RomCo Cam. cap. 3.
Dion, Friend to Plato. Plat. cap. 9.
Diotyma. a Learned Woman. Socr. cap. 3. Diltindions of Plato,co\\zdLed by AriJlotk.Plat. cap. 8.
Divination, Pyth. doSi. 2. p. 3. 3. cap. 4, p.
2. feCi. I . cap. 15.
Divine Providence, the exprelTion by whonl firft ufed. Plat. cap. 7.
Dogmatife,whati and,whetherP/^to dothDog- matife. Plat. cap. i
Dorick Dialed, why ufed by the Pythagoreans. Pyth. cap. 22.
E.
. »
Eclipfe, by whom firft foretold. Thai. cap. 8. feii. 3.
Eclipfe parted the Armies of Medes and Ly¬ dians. Thai. cap. 2>.fe{}. 3.
Elatus, when Ephorus. Chil. cap. i.
Ephori, when firft chofen. Chil. cap. i. Epigrams of P/^?fo Plat. i. 15.
Epimenidesy his long Sleep. Epim.
Euthydemus, when Archon. Chil. cap. i. Exocerick Dodrine of the Peripatdicks.
Arijl. cap. 6.
¥.
Feaft, made by Periander for the Wife Meh^ Anachar. cap. r.
Furies, their Habit. A/ewi/ew.
G.
GeographickMap,by whom firft fet ohtAiidx- imand. cap. i .
Geometry, by whom firft introduced intd Greece. Thai. cap. 7.
Geometry. Pyth. doff. p. i.feSf.
Geometrical Proportions. ThaTcap.'j.jfect.i, 2. Gnomonick,by whom invented. Anax. cap. i. GOD, from whom the Grecians firft received the Names of God. Thai. cap. 6. feet. 2.
Golden Verfes, by whom riiade: Cap. 2I. Gorgias, a Sophift. Socr. cap. 10.
Grecian army brought oWbyXeno^hon.Xen.cap.^ Grylius Son. of Xenophon hain. XeH. Capi6.
H
Hedemori. Sol. cap. 3.
Hegefijlratus, Son of Pifijlratu's. Pit. cap. 1 1 Heraclides, Friend to Plato. Plat. cap. 9.
• piertnet
The TABLE.
Hermes Triftnegiftus the Books afcribed to him fuppofititious. Plat. ch. 4.
HermtasY'AVL Hermodomas., firnamed Creophilus, Pyth. ch. i. Hermolaus and others confpire again ft Alexan¬ der. Arijl. ch. %.
Herpylis., Wife of Arifiotk Arijl. ch. t 3. Hippias aSophm. Socr. ch. 10.
Homacocion of Pythagoras.^ diftintt from his pri¬ vate School. Pyth. ch, 16.
Horofcopes, of what ufe firft. Anax ch. i .
I.
Jeremy, the Prophet, not contemporary with Plato. Plat. ch. i .
Jews, Pythagoras converfed with them. Pyth.
ch. 5.
Immortality of the Soul, by whom firft held, 'Thai. ch. 6. fed:. 4.
immortality of the Soul, by whom. Pherec. Immortality of the Soul, of whom. learnt it. Plat ch. 3,
Indifference, Theod.ch.i.
Indudion, 5ycr.c& 4. how ufed by Ibid.
Indudion, its kind how ufed by Plato. Plat, i 5. Ionian Common Council-Hall advifed to be built in Tcos, Thal.ck to.
L.
Lahympus King of Babylon.Thal. ch. ^.fell 3.
Gardens. Lac.
Lais. Ariflip. ch.
Laws of Solon. Sol. ch.6.
Laws of Draco. Sol. ch.
Laws of Pittacus. Pit, ch. i .
Laws given by Plato Plat. ch. i o, 1 4,
Library of Ari/lotle. Arijl. ch. 1 6.
Lyc‘eum., School of the Peripateticks.v7r/yi.c&.5,
M.
Alagna Grtecia. Fyth. ch. 10.
Manes.^ fervant to Diogenes. Diog. ch. i . Mantinea^a Battle there. A'en. ch. 6.
Marius entertains Thcodorus. Theod. ch. i.
Marks affixed to Plato\ Writings. Plat, c&.i 5. Mathematick, Pyth. doii. p. 1. ch. 1.
Medicine. Pyth. Doil.p. feil. 4.
Alegaclcs. Sol. ch. 3.
Magarenfes conteft with the Albanians.^ con¬ cerning Salamis. Sol. ch. 1.
Megarenfes recover Salamis., Sol. cfe.i.take fea. Ibid. ch. 3.
Megaren fes prohibited by decree to come with¬ in the Athenian Jurifdidion. Euclid, ch. i. Nelitus accufeth Socrates. Socr. ch. 11.
Mentor. Cam. ch. 4.
Middle- Academy, Arcef. ch.i. upon what oc- cafion Lacydes betook himfelf to it. Lac. Mill-Song. Pitt. ch. i .
Aftlo. Pyth. ch. 1^.
Mind, Anaxargorus fo termed. Anax. ch i. AMefarchus, Son of Pythagoras. Pyth. 21 MoralPhilofophy,by whom invented. Archelaus Mofes afforded light to Plato. Plat. ch. 4. Munychiaj the Haven of Athens. Epim.
Mufes. Pyth. ch. 1 3.
Mufick. Pyth. Doff. p. l.fefl, 2.
" N.
V
NeleusXong before Thales. Thai. ch. i. New-Acadcmy, ch. 2.
Nichomachus, Son of Arijlotle. Arijl. ch. 13, Noumenia. Sol, ch, 7.
O-
Oath taken by the Senate of Athens. Sol. ch. 7. Oblong-Number, whaf P/jf. ch. 7. '
Olympia, Mother to Alexander. ^Jtijl. ch. 5. Olympids inftituted by Jphitus, long before Cor-^bus^vjhoh commonly conceived the fa ft Vidor, Thai ch. 2,
Olymp ick Sed defign’d by Alexinus. Alex. Oracle miftaken by Diogenes. Diog. ch. i. Oracle. Pyth. ch. 2.
P.
Palamedcs, a Tragedy oiEuripides. Socr. ib. 14. Panioniumyone common Temple belonging to ii. Ionian Cities. Bias, ch. i.
PcloponnefJan War. Socr. ch. 7.
Periander at what time he began to Reign. Per. ch. z,
Pericles. Anaxag. cfe, 5.
Peripateticks, whence fo called Arijl. ch. 6, Pbalaris kill’d Pyth. ch. 1 7.
Phcrecldes, at what time he died, Pyth. ch, 2. Philip receives Xenocrates AmbafTador from A thens, Xenocr.ch.^. fends for Arijlotle^ Arlfi. ch. Philiflus. Plat. ch. 9.
Philocyprus. King of Cyprus. Sol. ch. 8. . Philofophcrs banifhed Athens. Theophr. ch. 2. Philofophy, why fo called. Pyth. ch. 8. Phryne,zn Athenian Curtezan. Xenocr. ch.2. Phryno llain by Pittacus. Pit. ch. i .
Phthiriafts. Pherec.
Pi/ijlratus gains theTyrany of Aihens. Sol. ch, 10, 1 2.
Pljithanatos Death’s Orator, Hegejias : Who fo called. Heg. ch. 1 .
Fittaceian Sentence, Pit. ch. 1 .
Pittaceian Field. Pit. ch. i.
Plato fought not at Delium. Plat. ch. 2.
Plato not fupplanted by Arijlotle. Arijl. ch.. 3. The wordtPoemiJby whom fit ft nPed.Plat. i ,7. Pompey vifits Pojidonius. Pofid.
Potid‘^a befieged. Socr. ch. 7.
Predidions of Anaxagoras. Anax. ch. 3. Predidions of Thales. Thai, ch. 1 3.
Prediclions of Epimenides. Epim.
Predidions of Anaximander. Anax. cb. i. Predidions of Chilon. Chil. ch. 1.
Pr/ewe conquer’d. Bias, ch. i.
Principle and Element, by whom firft diftin- guiftied. P/i?f. cl?. 7.
Principle and Element confounded by the firft Philofophers, lhal. ch. 6. fell. i.
Prodkus the Sophift. Socr. ch. 3.
Protagoras a Sophift. Socr, ch. to.
Proverb, Samian Comet. Pyth. ch. 2.
Proverb, Thefe are under the Government of Nino. Pyth.cb. 18.
Proxems accompanies Cyrus in his Expedition. Xen. ch., 2*
Proxenus Educated Arijlotle. Arijl. ch. 2. j ^ Pfamminitus,
FfiWiminhus^ the fame with A/uiJh’us and SemmJ'erteus. Pyih. ch. 3'.
Ptolomy Son of Pogm^ entertains Theodorus the Atheiil. Theod. ch. i* . _
P^?r/£7wys Queftion to ii/zr/f/. Ei{c!. ch.
Pyramid’s height, how taken byTW^j. Thai, ch. 7. fell. 2.
Pythagoras tmQ. Pyth. ch. 10.
Pythagoras the Wreftler. Pyth. ch. 2. bts^ch. 6. ch. 22.
Pythagoras cfteemed a god.Py/A doS.p. i.ch.i.
Pythagoreans Exoretick. Pyth. doff. p. i. cb. 2,
3, 4, 3, d, 7.
Pythagoreans Efoterick. Pyth. doff. p. i.ch. 8, 9, 10, II.
Pythagoreans and Pythagorifts , how diftin- guifh’d. Pyth. ch. 1 6.
Pythals.^ W^fe of Arijiotle. Arijt. ch. 15.
Pytbais^ Daughter of Arijiotle. > Ariji. ch. 1 5.
R.
Refurre£l;ion of tlie Body. Thai. ch. 6. Jeff. 4.
Petiarii.^ Roman-Gladiators. Pitt. ch. i.
Saitick Province in Egypt. Plat. ch. 3.
Salamk reduc’d by the Athenians by a ftrata- gem. Sol. ch. i.
SauHus.^ or Caiovides.^ Brother to Anacharjis o{ Scythia. Anachar. ch. 1.
Scylla.^. the Sea-Onyon, a Book concerning itj written % Pythagoras the Phyfician. Pyth. ch.22.
Scillims., a Town beftow’d on Xenophon\i^xEt Lacedscmonians. Xen. ch. 6.
Sentences of the wife Men, fet up at Delphi, Chil. ch. 2.
Scathes, King of Thrace, entertains the Grecian Army to fight for him. Xen. ch. 4.
Sifaflhia, what. Sol. ch. 4.
Skin ot' Epimenides, a Proverb. Epim.
Socratick way ofdifcourfe, abrogated by whom, Arcef. ch. 2.
Soleis in Cilicia built. Sol. ch. ii.
Soli in Cilicia. Chryf. ch. i.
Soli in Cyprus built. Sol. ch. 8.
Solscifm, whence fo termed. Sol. ch. ii.
Sophocles'^s judgment of Polemo. Pol.
Stagyra re-edified by Alexander. Ariji. ch. 8.
Superficies, the word by whom firft ufed. Plat, ch. -}.
Superftition, arifing from ignorance of Phyfical Caufes, confuted. Amxag, ch.a^.
Style of Plato. Plat. ch. 1 3.
Stoe, riow/Aw, the’School of the,Stoicks. Zen. ch. 3.
Stone fell from the Sun at JTgos. Anax, ch. 3 .
•Sun’s apparent Diameter. Thal.ch. %.feff. 2. Sybarites and Crctonians fight. Pyth. ch. ij. Sycnnefes, King of Cilicia. Thai. ch. ‘6.fcff.i. Xen. ch.
Tarquinim Prifctss^ miftaken hyrPlfnyrciTar- quinius Super bus. ^ Pyjk^-cJs. 10. , ^
Telauges. Pyth. ch. s.,1. r j .Jf .Jr Tellus. Sol. ch. II. ‘ ^ _ h
Temple of Diana at Scilluns, iii imitation or \h.2iX.-ax Ephejus. Xen. ch.,6. CA .f j
Thales the elder, confounded with.the younger. Thal.ch:!., ' .'i;
Thales Contemporary withthet'later'Prophets.. Thai. c/?. 2. ,
TI?argelion the fixth, a (fay fortunate to the A^ thenians. Socrat. ch. i.
Theano, many of that Name. Pyth.i ch. 21. .. Theon Sinyrnaus. Plat. ch. 7.
The r ante nes accufeth the fix Commanders.^^?^/-. ch. 9. ■
Theramenes put to death. Socr. ch. 9.
Thefpis, when he firff prefented Tragedies. Sol, ch. 10. ‘ ‘
Thetis. Sol. ch. ‘i.
Thirty Tyrants. Socr.ch. 9. ' t
Thrajibulus's advice to Periander.Per^^ ch'!," Thrajimachus 3. Sophift. Soc.ch. 10.
■ Toxaris a Scythian. Anachar. ch.!.'
Triops, 1 ^hiQQ 3.1 Delphi. Pyth. ch, 6, , ,
Tripod 'of Gold. ck 3.
Tropicks imply alfo Equinoxes. Thai, ch. Si Jeff. I.
Tinondas King o^Eubtea. Sol. ch. r
W.
k
Water, the Principle of all things, held by the Phoenicians and Indians. Thai. ch. S.feff. 1. Wife Men, when firft fo called. Thai. ch. 3.
X.
Xantippe, Wife 0^ Socrates, Socr. ch. 16. Xeniades buys Diogenes, Diog. ch. 2. Xenophon's Armour. Xen.ch. 3.
Xerxes his expedition into Greece. Anaxag.ch.i.
Z.
Zamolxis, Pyth. ch. 21.
Zeno confults the Oracle. Zen. ch. i. Zodiack’s Obliquity, when found out. Anaxh mand.ch. i.
Zoroajlres. Pyth. ch. 3.
Authors
t
Authors that have Written the Lives and Do^rine of Philojofhers,
I
DAma(iies{ojL Stgeim^ a Promontory of TroaiA Son of Dioxhp//s^ Dilciple of helhinkm^ wrote OfSophiJ}s,
He lived betore the Peloponefiah War. ( Dionyf. Udicar. de Thiccyd. Chardl. )
Xenophon^ the Philofopher, wrote firft, Of the^ Idvesoj ?hilofophers \ (S/z/'t/.) perhaps meaning his* Socratical- Apology and Commentaries.
Anaximander the Younger, of il'I/yfr/xf, Contem¬ porary with Xenophon^ for he lived in the time of Artaxerxes Mneon., wrote, An Explication of ihe Pythagorick Symbols.
Theopompus^o^Chiosy\\QVCi0^tmmQn.t of all Jfo- crates his Difciples, {Dionyf. Hdic. EpiJhad Pomp.) in the time of Artaxerxes Ochm.^ K.ii^g oiPerfa^ and of Philip King o? Alacedon., wrote, Concern¬ ing the Eixorcitations of Plato. Athen. Deip. ii.
Timxits the Locrian, a Pythagorean Philofo¬ pher, wrote the Life of Pythagorar^ (Suid.) Speufippt/swtott:f}f Philojophers.,1 Book.{Laert.)
Xe nocrates., the Philol'opher, wrote Books, Of Lives. ( Laert. )
Theophraftes wrote of xEsWife Alen. ( Laert.) ArifoxenusofTarentim, Difciple of Arijiotle^ moie^Ofthe Lives of Eminent perfons jamonglt ’VthovnvttizPythagorcit., Archytai\ Socrates^Plato. lieraclidesy>^Pontm)\t^i^ Spenfippus zndArifo- wrote, Of the Pythagoreans., and. Of Lives:' Which lalt tho reckoned by Laertius amongft Phyfical Writings, yet,asPh^7^ 1.9.) conceives, they feem to have been rather Hiltorical, becaufe Entocius cites EisLife of Archi¬ medes, ( in Archim. )
Dicearchtts of Difciple alfo toArifotle, ( Athen. Deipn. 1 1. ) wro .e of Lives. Laert in Plat.
Glearchus of 5^?//, Dilciple alfo to Ariftotle, wrote. Of Lives, ( Athen. Deipn. 6. )Otthis'work, Atheneus cites the Fiift, Fourth, and Fifth Book-, and out of it, Agellius takes what he writes of Pythagoras, ch. ii.
phaniPi oi' Enejf us, Difciple alfo to Arifotle, wrote. Of the Socraticks. ( Laert. in Antif'h. )
■ jh^/c/v77/f wrote, 0/L/Wi-,Four Books; (Laert.)
But Ga(]eni//s conceives, they contained not the Stories of any Eminent Perfons, but Moral Rules, whereby to lead a quiet Life. Laert. ) ApoHodorus, Skmmed. Cepotyrannus, Difciple oi Epicurus, wrote, liis Life, ( Laert. )
Bardcfancs, a Babylonian, living in the time of Alexander Sever us, viTOte,Of the Brachmanes andi Sepnanxans, Indian Philolbphers, whom the Gre¬ cians term Gymnofophiffs.
idomen.fus of Lampfacum{D'AciplQto Epicurus, wrote B . oks, Of the Socraticks.{Laert. inSocrates.)
A ntigonus oECariftus, Lived in the time oPpto- lenueus Lagk, a\APtolem.tusPhiladelphus-,'Wiox.c, Of Lives, (Laert. ) of which were particularly mentioned thofe oEPolemo, Aienedemus, Dyonyfius, Aietathemenus, Lyco, Zeno, Pyrrho, Timon, Ey hi /hr/Af.Y-r and others.
Callimachus of Cyrene, a Poet, Lived in the time cAPt ole mans Phihidclphus -, wrote a Table or Defci- pi ion oft hofe,who were eminent in any kind of Learn- ing.and of their Writings.( Athen.Deipn. 6.Cf 14. j
Nearithes, of Cyzicus, an Orator, ( Difciple of PhilifAus the Milefian, the Orator, ( who learnt of Ifocrates,^ wrote. Of Eminent Perfons, cited by Ste- phanus, Clemens Alexandrinus, Laertius, Porphy¬ rins, and Hejychius ALilefius.
Hermippus of Smyrna, about the time of Ptole^ meeus Euergetes, wrote Books, O/Lzwx, of which are particularly cited the Lives oLPlato,Arcefilaus, Arifotle,Theophrajlus, Lyco, and others j byLa- ertius,
Spherus, in the time' of Ptolemeus Euergetes, Difciple to Zeno the Cittean, and'fe Cleanthes, wrote. Of the Eretriack Philofophers, and of Lycurgus and Socrates, Three Books. (Laert.)
Chryfippus, the Philofopher, wrote. Of Lives ; to which, perhaps appertained that w’hich he wrote,. Of ancient Phyfiologifls.
Sot ion wrote a Succejfion of Phtlofophers,vthsxQ‘ in, as Eunapius declares, he gave an account of the Lives of the Philafophers, as they fucceeded one another. Laertius cites the third Book.
Heraclides, Son of Serapicn, lived under Philometor, wrote a Succejfion in Six Books, doubt- of Philofophers perhaps the fame with his Epitome of Sotion : Laertius cites both Titles.
ApoHodorus an Athenian, Son of Afclepiades 5 he was a Grammarian, flourilhed under Ptolom£- us Euergetes, heard Arijiarchus the Grammarian, and Panhetius the Stoick, (Suid.) He wrote, Of the Sefls of Philofopheys y and (if it were not the fame w'ork,) a Collefiion of DoHrines, both cited by Laertius in Solcne, Cf in Chryfppo.
Clitomachus, Difciple to Carneades, flourifhed about the 162 Olympiad j wrote, Of Sells. (La~ ertius in his Life.)
Alexander Cornelius, Sirnamed Polyhiftor, flou¬ rifhed in the 173 Olymp.mox.Q Succejjions.(Laert.)
Damps the AiTyrian, wrote the Life of Apollo¬ nius Tyanxus. ( Hierocles, cited by Eufeb.)
Maximus the ^giean. Contemporary with Da- mis, wrote the Life of the fame Apollonius (Hie- rocl. Ibidem.)
Mocragenes wrote Four Books of the life of xEtDmQ Apollonius deforedited by Philoflratus^ lib. I . cap. 4.
Plutarch (who flourifhed under Trajan and Hadrian,) wrote of the Opinions of Philofophers, Five Books extant. \
Diogenes Laertius, or, as Tzetzes terms him,D/- ogenianusyNEAA. Ten Pook.s,Of the Lives of Philo¬ fophers, are extant out of which PhotiusaPAsms, tkatSopater borrow’d much, (Timem. 161.) Dio¬ genes therefore lived before G?/z/?z?zzr/;z^ the Great, who put Sipater to DeatRf^/z/i. in' ) but later ikmTrajan -, for he mmiions Plutarch, and Sellus Empririctis,and SaturninusDifcipleoi' Sextus. Whence VoJJius collefts, he lived under Antoninus Pi us, or fomewhat htQT,De Natura Cf conftij. Rhetor, cap. 9.
Lucian of Samofata,\n\dsx Aurelius avA Commo- dus, wrote the life of Demonax, a Philofopher of that timie.
PhiloJ}ratus,Roun(h\ngEi:omSeverus toPhilippu^ (Suid.)wioie tl^e VAeot Apollonius Tyanxas,Qom-
priling all that Max 'mus and Diwns had written ! before •, itconfifts of Eight Books extant.
fhilofiratus^ Uncle and Father-in-Law to foe Other, living under Macrinus and heltogahalus j wrote the hives of the Sophijis,
Forphyrius^livlng hornGa/ic/ius toFrobusyvTotc ^bacffo^H iF$eidr, Hijiorian Fhilofophican^ conclud¬ ing about the time oiFlato^(Eunap. Froem.fit is mentioned by Theodoret and Tzetzes under the Title offThe Lives ofFhilofophers.Fhe. third Book of it is cited by Siiidan ^ part of the Life of Fytha- gordf belonging to it is extant, firft fet forth by Ritterhufius^ afterwards by Lucas Holjienius.
Soterichus lived under Dioclefian^ wrote the Life of Apollonius Tyan^eus. (Suid. )
' famblichusfAA^Qsy:) Julian theEmperor, wrote iheLifeofPythagoras^'^nx. forth hy Joannes Arcerius.
Eunapius^ living under Valentiniany alens^ and Gratian^ an Eminent Sophift, Phyfician, and Hi- ftorian, wrote, at the requeft of ChryfantiusfLhe Lives of iheFhilofophers and Sophijis^ extant.
Neapolitan, a Philofopher and Ora¬ tor, Difciple to Froclus^ lived about the times of ZenoziA Anafafnis •p^ioss.fhe Life of Froclus fils Matter and Predeceflbr in the Scho9l,in Profe and Verfe. That in Profe only is extant.
Hefychius illujiris^ a Milefian, wrote a Nomen- clator ^01 Index of fuch as wereEminent forLearn- ing^ extant.
Damajcius^ of Damafcus in Syria, lived under JuJlinian, was a Stoick, Difciple of Simplicius and Elamita Fhrygians ; wrote a Fhilofophical Ui- Jfory (Suid. in
Of more uncertain time are thefe following.
Amphicrates, who writ a Book of Eminent Perfons, cited by Laertius and Athenaus.
AndroncN Ephefus, who wrote a Treatife Seven Wife Alen j perhaps t;hefame with his Tri¬ pod, the fubjeU of which was the Story of foe Golden Tripod. Laert. in the Life of Thai.
Antifihenes, a Peripatetical Piiilofopher, writ the Succejjions of Philofophers. (Laert.)
Apollodorus.yvho wrote a Collett ion ofDotfrines. (Laert.)
Arijiocles of A'lejfena, a Peripatetical Philofo¬ pher, wrote Ten Books, Of FhiloJ'ophy , in which he gave account of ail the Philofophers xnd their Opinions. ( Suid.)
Damns wrote. The Life of Eudcmus -, Eude- mus was a Rhodian, Difciple to Arijiotle.
Damon, a Cyrentean, wrote aBobk of P/;/7^i7- phers. (Laert.)
Didymus lived in the time o? Julius foe DiUa- tor ', wrote. Of the Fythagorick Fhilofophy. (Suid.f
Diodes w'rote the Lives of Philofophers. (Laert.)
Eubulides wroiQ 3. Book oi Diogenes and per¬ haps ot Socrates. fSee Laert. Socr.)
Herodotus wrote. Of the Touth of Epicurus, (Laert. Dionyf. iialic.)
Heron, Son o(Cotys,3n Athenian Orator, wrote an Epitome vf the Hijiories i?/Heraclides. (Suid.)
Hippobotus wxoie. Of Setts, (Laert.) not only oftheDoUrines, but lives, of Pliilolopheis for there is cited alio his Book, Of Philofophers, per¬ haps the fame. (Laert.)
Jafon wrote, huccejfwns of Philfophers.(Suid.)
LyconoB JaJid wrote, The Lije Pythagoras. (Athen. it\..)
jMeleagcr'WXOte,0f Opinions. (Laert. in Arif ip.)
Nicander ot' Alexandria wrote. Of the Dijctple of Ariftotle. (Suid. in
Nicias of Nice, wrote the Hifiory, or ^uccejji- on of Philofophers. ( Athen.)
pana’tius wrote,0/ Setts. (Laert. in Arifippo.)
'Satyr us, a Peripatetick, wrote. The Lives of Eminent Perfons -, Epitomiz’d by Heraclides.
Socrates wrote, Succejfons,^ cited by Laertius, in Diogene -, but perhaps it fhouldbe.
Softer at es, a Rhodian, xNkoYtioxoxLoSucccfjions of Philofophers.
Theodorus vjxote. Of Setts. (Laert. in Arif ip.
Timotheuszn Athenian, wrote, 0/ Lives,(Laert.)
Q qqq z
ConjeBmes
ON J
UPON
Some PaflTages of the faid AUTHORS.
Arijlotle.
DE amnia ^ lih.l. cap.2. yxf oi/rai/
Ta? «To|wap’^'Pacius, cum cnini mjinitcejint Jiguns atomi ^ ) pei^l^S, yy[\xtltm ^ dioi/ayt (Deinoer. chap. 9. Sett. 8 J
De gene rat tone animal mnp lih. 4. cap. 9. ht n jUMTei (perhaps junr^* ) ytye’^eu rLu) n n Afiperof. (Den/ocr. chap,
BafiL ' •
l
Homil.2A^.''de lege nlJib.Gentil. iiatiipn i-rava-H ^aAS'Tai'Tt^py aiduid KctraaKiVci^my t3 ^ per¬ haps, Kr(^, » iTAUiTtf '/^eLitiVuri^py iajjy^, 8CC.
(Ppihag. doit r. part, Seft. i. chapt^,)
Ibid. A/3 S'!) ^ UKc^ttva iptttfi rtuu hn auyiad©'
'zcjtiS'ipi.iycvj 6ic. perhaps 7r£?//oftepo;'. (Plat, chap, 5.} Clemens Alexanlrinus,
Stroniat, lib. I. o/^ax df d.e$t rtJ'ti 'irohvun-
v'oey 0 itPct-iAti t-fl' bi^KAtiJoy (rendred^Jcie; bat e-nim.^ at exijUmci^ earn multarum rerum fc 'ien- . tern jamhahere mentem.^ qucddocet.^ tbe ra¬
dii 1 Jenlentia^'^QX\\2^S.fxohvixa.^i» v'ooy igi J'daaKH, (Heracl, 'chap, i .)
Lib.
jvT». (Pyth. chap. 24.)
. .LA. 6. i^ydf cx> T£U( xAaff/y
feiile leems to recpjire.a^l/ tsur. (Democr.ih p.a^i) Diodorus Siculus.
• \
hill lib. h. j r’ J' ASWiIJ'/ ^ ^WOf, fup-
ply, (hoc rat. chap, i.)
Excerpt. Valcf. pag. 245'. fupply the Text (out oi' Iambi. ' de vil. Pyth. cap.29.) thiis,B/’st' ydf ixH^ov
^7V»//LiLi« iPfJI'M?/!', i.t (ti ‘xLlTay i IXTTHeittfy
di 'Ti'oAAa, fxi'HfxoyivAy.j (Pyth. doff r. part. i.
. cb.ip. i o.)
Diogenes Laertius.^
More f equentiy.
El ymolo!; icum PAasnum.
2o>.c«aoi hi jS SoAWjt/t©* KfA/Jt©", pet-
hapo ixi ff'-AMi' xiA#/i**). (Solcn. chap. 11.} •
Gregory Nazianzen.
Adverf, Julian. Or at. g. ’.eW %7ot'
Myoytrap av^suirlyay r/m Tg/li^s/Atyay' rilois (Pji Toi aAieKoyeap iA>i /twrt/wWHf dv ’»/x«T4f# d yaiiiunas.^ perhaps tranl- pole j S'iAia.efxetray pSp to) KAKotiyyui 9^t9t[Aiycty Ttllori d.Ai(7K$yffcui. (Pyth. chap. 22.)
Herodotus.
Lib. 4*
Stephen, a patrueleP) perhaps ciJ'tA^ss. (Anacharf. chap. I.)
lamblichus^ his Life of Pythagoras,
Set forth corruptly by Ar cert us-, and' corrupt¬ ed yet more by his Tranflation and Caftigations, reftored a little by the Anonymtfs Writer at the end of his Edition, and by Def derim Heraldmzt the end of his Animadverjions-, and hjRittereuJi- m upon Porphyrim ; But generally requires much mo'e-, as, > . ^
C ap. 2. for rluS Tielfxa 7np Ip Ks^ccAtiftfc, read Sa/uiiy, and afterwards, pag. 27.' dyTid SajuiMjread For fb the Oracle immediately following.
hyxax', (not hyxtt^^, ) myetf^iop vtiffoy 2,cl[/.ov dvTt 2£tV«f O’*
'OiKt^Hy KiAo[JLcu‘ ^wAAfltt (Hefych. P oya‘
y.d^i'lou dvl». (Pyth. c. I.)
Pag. 29. ^ Kv^ens eiui»y, h’ (xd oUTatiyians Kclta- snscu, read, ^ xvisUu ivTldt ok (for fo theM5.}(x3 iruf lypiTtK, (Pyth. chap. 2.)
Pag. ^2. /oSy y%f IxAyay ly iajJjov spaj'/st^ctc&ai 7pJj- ■to’ dta (Topif 7!V£p, Tolt iroAKtts yo/xl^s'Jcu, read, yaf^ aXH:ay iewroy ^poJ'isiaA&cu tcwta, /i * for the MS. had //*,) a-opifj Cl c. and immediately, for 00-0 d Uv^AyifdP Kai^op, read, irSf and xa^of^. (Pyth- ibid. J
Chap. 3. xefy Tvlov oA/yivwyfap, read, x^x 7i%d
(Pyth. chap. ^.)
Pag. 32. ^ T«7f ’aAAo/f, potPixolt hesfdyleuf, irdcrau! 7^ri&f^( riAileuf ip 7« Bv/Saw 7vfo>,
iroAi.u d ^v(iA{ fjiifti titpnciai lipxfyHfxer*, read and diftinguifh, toV? dAhetf d poiyixttf (or poivtxt^ *oTf ) Uespdy'jAK, 7eAt^eh 7«At7*
rJfo. ly xp ToAAA d fxiptj, i^auftlaf Ugxgyi-
yi'JA. (Pyth. ibid. )
Pag. 34‘ 7i A( '^Aiyvi/Jop
0 SroVAuf, perhaps, bhp^iy^el/uSf)&-
yvdle'/ 0 >iT5TAxf, (Pyth, chap. 4.}
Cap. L
j
i
/
ConjeBmes. ‘ , '
Epiii 9. TtiM-m >3 J'oKiH ySauetl©" ^vai.
Cap. 23. pag. 102. perhaps TO
fliould be expunged ^ and is but a repetition ofthe next line, fi/vt/.)
Lib. cap. 8. line ?o. for aKfC « vf hifn. perhaps read, a’/AB/e J Cap. 16. pag. 136. lin. 40. r? pifASPot/ perhaps )t/)'B/x6j’o:'. (Ibid.')
Cap. 18. ^ i'vit read {Ibid.)
Pag. 14T. lin. 3. Hx.A^ 70 Cao;' eV add,
T low'/S A05/01'’'. (Ibid.)
Lin. 30* v5rsf{i'»o'«iyV, tea vsTg/zyn^o^. {Ibid.)
Socrates and the SocraticAs^- their Epiftles.
Set forth by Leo Allatim.
I
Epift. I. pag. 2. ofiolaf aKtieiV ttjJ ctnopri 74, ^fAi. perhaps TiJsti'a (’7/ Tg, {Socrat. Epijl.i.)
Pag. 3* perhaps v^aHs iidip
rre)
Pag. 5*
tLA^alirA^ tta'j'of. M. S. n (jS) l7tgot(’. perhaps to f/S) ilif otv ‘ix°t '^bd> euridP, to /I, y^J'dTret^ gjiVof.Qbid.)
Pag. 9' 07/ BX dr^d'/lolAta c«,» TOV^Cti'i.f dlASiVa Lokwv. perhaps, duMvov ^voa S'oHuvt or iuiAivm J'ok«»'. ( Ibid. )
Epift. 5. ng/^s vov haps, Ka akd^eiv 7^ Adldp, OT «t 7ttif Afflov.
(Socr. Epift., 5 ) ^
• Pag. if. [AcLKAtittaTATa read lAcLKAeid-
7«7or. Ibid. ) I
Pag. 16. cTg?{ oJi »7u%« «/» X; ovaeoi iv^iaitiffuv
dyASSuv rTg;7«Tgrej«7a/, Tilj' va-ff ^ fAihAovlav
SAaricTA. perhaps, oTj t)lux**'^o^ wJ'? >•* ^ oplctt dv
OgaTipay dyad-aPy Tr^daTtTtgtiTeUf &C. 01, oT*
iiTuX^* /^6i* ii/l
ra/ ^ ^ ^ ^gAAoj/Tor, 8tC. {Ibid.)
Ibid. « Ao^o/
MS. ^a* B Ao^/o/s. which Ichoofe,reading afterwards
J'8^^5^a/ T/f. ( Ibid. )
Pag. 18. dv ouu) JlfAilf TvfxdvH* read, •:^dv. Epift. 7* pag. 22. to7o 3^ot? i^eivcu iptt f? X£5t- 7nSA
TOTo sfwyou ff^Ja/yg K^nffAAi irgiyo/»jXl)/«/ ey */S«-
AovTO. {Ibid.) ^ _
Epift. 8. ’Oux ’Ire toto ^iao^o^b, tS vv^fVotfj AvS'^.iri. perhaps add, {Amijih, chap, eft)
perhaps Dorice, for {Arijipu
7-)
Pag. 26. 07/ KAKodaA[Aopt)(Ta rauTA rrixfiv, ka"
■S’* 3§3 Cu (AOi y^tpetf Vwi. ixsouuj'ii (At ‘iSaU^WavTAv
2uppa)tSVyo/, &;c. read and diftinguifh, ka^a-i^ ad aot y^ifHf. viw eKsoMTif ^ag SLC. Do-
rice. {Ibid.)
Ibid. TAi S'i [AOPlAi At ilAAVUu^ ICUd, TOijJ'e /ACtpfuf
Ibid. ©7/ do iya y^yovSi, 8CC. r&ld, tit cTj}, &C. {Ibid.^ , ^
Epift. 15. Akvo) as^cuj(Aiii(HV tiiAAt' perhaps, to>- .^a^hv. (Simon.)
Ibid. {Alfi^vtiao 7ot Ati iA)s\^ di4itt' TcuSIa ydg duuA- 7Vi lAiyA Toif aoxpipamnv diuKvaiv. read,* fAifAvnao (dii aot
tilfAH ^ di4tli tomIa ydg dwltdjAi lAiyd^A adii aenp^aUdlu*
didKnatv. foT Ho Stob£us Serm. 17. citing this frag¬ ment, ex Simonis Epijiola ad Ariflippum : whence fupply the Infcription alfo. (Ibid.)
StobdCTfs.
I
Serm. 82. citing Hierocles.^ rrsAv di dtAfe^‘va>t lu-’ Ads^(ptl, 70 ^ ZvK^'Jvfj perhaps to 'SoKQdJiKv, {Eu-" did. chap. 3. ) .
Themijlim,
Orat. 4, lit Kgp7®i®’ J's Aoxf« read (as alfo in Laert/^, vit. Fyth. for YddmA,) ^uhmvA' and mPIutarchde Gen. Socr.^ot YMK\ovMh KvAdviti, twice. (Pyth. chap, i^.)
Synes : Hymn. 4.’
na7g? AyvarSf Udlsf AfptfJij *
^'Ayvare yS^,
Afiptfl&
No®- goji voit)
’^vxd‘v^4vxf» ,
7
a
/
ConjeSlHres.
kUT €T
read \ Pag- ii. c# KAK^{j$pa Te^rrohj perhaps T&'cw,
(Pyth. ch:ip. 7.)
ilculi Pag. 27. idiK^vov. {Pyth. dotir. piirt. 4. chap. 1.)
Ihid. (pavliu mveu r/yJf ktat.'Treii'iifj^Uu Tf-S
XtfAKw, perhaps c»s£^ha)}//,uVk- doth'. 3. 5a‘/.
3. chap. 4.^
Cap. 7. for
chap'. 6.) 1 *
Pag. 38. dvlSy, read J'/aJ't
gjijit. (Pyth.ibid.) ~ /n r
Pag. 59- .T/S readi/u«- {lytb.ilnd.)
Cap. 8. pag. 50. lyoT{ fread ‘tov, &LC. (Pyth.chap. 12.) 7
Pag. 51. for c«3'y/^i!4f read 69idvf'act#. (PythAbid.)
Cap. 9. o/J TpSjoK (
(^read [X^iir^ov^ ) ‘/ya 77(fiw' t£u7 vvafX'^
(read o[jLovcieu^j (Pyth. coap. 13-) ^
Cap. 10. /ui/s MiS'aeitcv ^ read Ao/J'ociaj-)
and afterwards, fxorou J'/* TfcAsf dyvit}ii iir^a-if
&c. •
Pag. 60. for iMMytm, lead, Tesif^nf^^^ofir
(Ibid^ • ' « . -
Cap. II. KTat owTct* 'tfe* o-A^rn ^o/Wi&5 ^hx«£«>, perhaps ^piiAMcti-. 14-)^ ^ ^ /p i.
Cap. 17. for aew^ojafl'/, read Aditpogufi. (Pyth.
dobir.part. i- 5^i7. 2. chap.j.)
Cap. 18. pag. 89. iiriroyiA^av ayu^* Per¬
haps ^AyexoMzvt, {Pyth. dobf. pari.\. chap. 8.) tf/xtu)- {Pythag. Ibid.)
Cap. 19. aK£9si
^ ^ ' T ik ..ko.-. . o' .It,'-
Cap. 19 _
aVgji^as'rtTo. {Pyth. chap. 23-)
Pag. 93. for TA ei^A^A J'tA^aivavy read and afterwards, for «AA:tTo/flWT*T4p(,i'«, perhaps »xv»j: (Ibid.)
Proch/s., upon Euclil.
Lib. I. chap.12. rkroyA^ upikncrAi (lG3.d.A^i\i A'lreifay TAf bhttifJiAi KATAyoetyj as i Ksyh tLlo ka-^ iKATispy ttffwew yvdcH A«,Sdy, tiaillpofe, eit » rlua KAb' tKAT^cyp rtVwewM’ yydtsH hA^dy Mvly. {Pyth. dobtr. part. 2. chap. 2.)
Ibid. r Aej.bniTtitltx)' kji rlw' iyasnv n -TAnflbV, ^ iotUTo ko/yavicuff A«t' T«
ffuiXiafAov^ r (ivf/KUu^ tranfpofe the lines, ^ voiktaca
ttwjlw tp ^ woAAa ifl'cO', rig 72 Aeid’f/.as T£?/SctAAH,
^ T»T6>r, yydtly r AejAiddtKhl). /i ^ trotr/v •ii TAwSiff, T iauju KotvmiaM ^ avMliJuoy, r
Lib. 3. chap. 4. ^ i!0 %n 4 * ^ (.itltA^Afls yivoir’ av HxoTwf, fupply n ?^oyiff[AKeis '9iu» « btc. and prefently after, for is tipA’poixty&., read&j itpA-idfA'b-- {Thai.
Cap. 21. pag. 99. OTfg/Ti^-gt&ai KfiA ^day ^v-Uhap.yj, ctf^ hi'iuy.) expunge fgfiw, which feems a glofs. | fbid /Ab/ ros (^aPiv olt Hpi7o
Pyth, dorj. part, l. chap, g.) , ^ d r/s Ir? ■'■4 - ' -
(Pyth, doci. part, i. chap. 9.) . 1 , . •
Cap. 27. icTi (read
dobbr, part. i. Sebi. 2. chap,d.) '^StidiA (tpnvhO a PAait^iby -TrSi yi^y-'PielM j Cap. 26. ir? pLiy Tot 'tTas Indyeov) perhaps laeiVK-))
EAcrgi&au craVr’ ly/gi »» Ir’ iHy Aihatlov, (Pyth.
dobbr. part. A' cJiap. 4~ Sy^^b ^ ^ ,0
- Pa^ i377.&w'‘' el T» read -Jictyo*. {PytP. chap. 21.)
Ibid, l^yi&iit c# At^vibgsKi read o^ytA^tU, {Pyth. dpblr, part, 2. Sebl. i. chap. 17.)
Marmbra Arundeliana.
Pag. 10. line 38. aSIw^a-i to
Selden^ archonte Athenps populo,) read Ib-^vJ^w/zk : (Chile r.. chap, i.)
'NicotnachuSy \i\s Introdublion to Arithmetic k. (So fupply the Title, Av.9(knJtKnf dgAyaynt 5 fse
pag-30,95, 44, 62, 76.) ^
Pag. 7. ShhA ole (pv(TH erg^ygrirg}®* vorafx^v fftMafeU{d (Ay lad! If ta \ot yjtSA' fxii/, 8ic. (Pythag. dobi, part, 2.
Sebl. I.
IPs Enchiridion of Mufick.^ ^Qt^Oli\^hY Meibomius.
Pag. 10. continue the Seflion, and diftin- guifh thus, i rt£5S TO?©* ioriyio©-, rlw ft mr dtA
PAi/tkirbi ofos vtd]spQ'.) &C.
Fag. 31. TfMjr ye^y-i^h ^ TrivT^ rifxdls tv^dy 'ds
* ff'THeiyJ.t-i read, TAS ^'vrtteuna.t lufdv. ( lhal. CCdp. 7.
b)ect. I.
Lib, 4. pag. 109. o1 tly ;)8 IvbdAS liix.ei(Atynf
fobh %«eil'oK TUf^ tS iAibdA aUfy-Tm^PAKHV cd^VOTo X‘^ j eloV ipAAty, of AV fisib^ov fn tto/htthsj 6Lc. 'fupply, W Tj lod-dA AvfATs^leiyuSf foli ynt£^^Ar^v id^Vo t3 (fAffh’ oTAv fi y Sic. ( Pythag. doblr. part. 2, Sebl. 3. chap. 2.)
Sext Its Empiricus^ his Pyrrhpnean Hypotupofes.
Lib. I.C.4* ^ ay}tSt!/Kf ^Myofjiivaiy n ly vonfA- vay, ^ ?, perhaps Tti. (Sext. Ibid.)
Cap. 14. «f fioyvs ^ TuVttf ffuuayviAis XAh^ffiv. perhaps To«3r«i, II. J
Ibid. p. 10. ?7-fiAu' fkirt Ahoyilifdy bh. MS. ckas- ycvjigfiv. better, (chap. 1 2.)
Chap. 33. pag. 46. in the Verfes of Xenophanes., for Afi read itirim, for iJtloV perhaps |i5-oy. (chap.'ll.)
Lib. 2. cap.^. pag. 61. AkiKoiov per¬
haps (xi) h. {Ibid. )
ffijrTieT/ ^0T8 fiAhoyi7y.^j &c. {Pyth. part. 2. Sebl’ 2. chap. 3.
Pag. II. i (Pyth, part. 2. Sebl. 2. chap. 4.) •
Porphyrius, his Life of Pythagoras.,
Set forth by Lucas Holfenim : p. 2. and p. lo* Lf(xofJ,y.dJi>Tt Kfio^uAiij) , perhaps 75! Kjeoju/A^.' or n Kj*9?i)a». (Pyth. chap. 2.)
fjih rcui^^iy^ «Tg » kat’ «fepoKf6»p Cap. 6. p, 64. T9 cT/iuro/^. TaJV euSfVKfi&i
ffidofovj fiA ’iTAtay KtyojjAvk., 3^ •Tr^aKvf^®’ fxsTA^i ' fiA fin, in the MS of Sir henry Savue and Mr fvo Ti'j^X^S'l^** Toj®-, Tgjwffl Tivi Toisla « nw- there is a breacli, to flietv the deleft, thus,
TtstTMAw^-JtvTtf t^t^Atud^n. (Seft. 6.) ’ei* 7a7f cutd-H^gt^i KeivUf/J/) ^ Tiai fl fli. prefently after
^ for fiA nlo K&.VHV, read Tilav. {Ibid.)
Ibid. lin. 36. «7oi iyA9-is 5 •;rAS7©-, ti Ikakos, fupply, H AfiA'pefO’. otherwifeit is not a defeftive reafon. ('Ibid.)
Cap. 13. pag. 82. lin. 4. e ..
.. >
> \
bS a^a ??■ '• -tipply, « 8*
n/itigj!; Sii . vx^ fi
Cap. 22. pag- 101. lin. 18. kpdlmA iTi Pt Ct rrj^- Tfli*, d A^ ccs'tfts epi/ot eJffty, read »« A^. {Ibid.)
, • R f r r Cap. 23,
THE
I
HISTORY
O F T H E
G H A L A I CK
B Y
\
I ‘
THOMAS STANLEY.
LONDON,
\
Printed for and f. Churchill at the Blacli $wau in
Pater-Nofter-Rm, MDCCL
;v
■H'i i.'
) >
