I. And first, for secret worship, it is most necessary, that

every one apart, and by themselves, be given to prayer ajad meditation, the unspeakable benefit whereof is best kndwn to them who are most exercised therein ; this being the mean whereby, in a special way, communion with God is entertained, and right preparation for all other duties ob- tained; and therefore it becometh not only pastors, within their several charges, to press persons of all sorts to per- form this duty morning and evening, and at other occa- sions; but also it is incumbent to the head of eveiy family to have a care, that both themselves, and all within their charge, be daily diligent herein.
IL The ordinary duties comprehended under the exercise of piety, which should be in families, when they are convened to that effect, are these: First, Prayer and praises performed with a special reference, as well to the publick condition of the kirk of God and this kingdom, as to the present case of the family, and every member thereof. Next, Reading of the scriptures, with catechisingin a plain way, that the under- standings of the simpler may be the better enabled to profit under the publick ordinances, and they made more capable
to
596 Directions for Family- Worah ip»
to understand the scriptures when they are read : together with godly conferences tending to the edification of all the members in the most holy faith : as also, admonition and re- buke, upon just reasons, from those who have authority in the family.