Chapter 19
M. At the bldng V ks'sT thr wr 80-
-000 f.cs ?mpPd, ths wr ol ?ndr th 7mmd-t drctn V 'r anct g. m. h-ab -f — ? ?N th ?vng W th sxth dy thr wrk wz 'nspctd, ?nd ol wh. hd prvd thmslvs wrthy b?y strct fdlty 2 thr dts wr ?nvstd wth crtn mstrs sNs, g-ps, ?n wrds 2 ?nble thm 2 gn ?dms-n ?n2 th M. C. V ks's-t-?
O.N. th sm dy ?n hr k. S. ?ccmp-nd b'y hs cnf-dn-tl of-crs, cnstng V hs Sc — S'n Jws, rprd 2 th M. C. 2 mt thm. Th sc h' pled nr h?s prsn; th S. W. 7t th 'nnr ?nd
107
th Jw ?t th outr. d — r, gvng thm strct ?nstrct-ns 2 sfr n'n 2 ?ntr 7xcpt sch z wr 'n pss-n V crtn mstrs sNs? g-ps, ?n wrds prvsly ?stb-lshd? s. tht whn ?ny dd ?ntr? h. knwng tht th'y rust hv bn fthfl wrkmn, ?r th?y c'dnt hv gnd 7dmsn? hd nthng 2 d. bt ?rdr th?r rims rerdd ?z sch ?n p'y thm th'r wgs whch th'y rcvd ?n crn? wn, ?n ?il ?m- blmt-cl ?v nrshmnt, rfrsh-nt, ?nd fj • — ?nd ?fter smply ?dmii-shng V th rvrnc du th grt ?nd scrd nm V d — ty, sfrd thm 2 dprt ?n pc, ?ntl th tm sh?d 7rrv 2 cmnc th flwng wks wrk — Ths U wl prcv wz ol ?cmp- shd 'n th ;vng V th sxth d'y? tht thr m?t b. n. ?nncs-ry lbr prfrm?d ?n th 7th d.y.
Th svnth 0?r ?ncnt brn cns-e-crt-ng ?z A d'y ?v rst-w. m?y brs r ?n ps — sn V th sm mstc sns? g — s, ?n wrds Jz wr our ;nct brn, ?nd R 'bt 2 'ndvr 2 wrk o7r w'y ;n2 A pic rpr-snt-ng th M. C. V ks's T, ?n sh?d w. sc-ed 7n g'ng 'dms'n — i hv n. dbt w. shl b. ?lk rcv'd 7nd rwrdd ?z wrthy — ?N d-ng ths 7t wl b. nc-csry fr ?s 2 mk ?n Mvnc thr A prch — ?p A fit V wndng strs, cns-
stng V . • . — ?nd stps,
thr ?n ontr ?nd ?n ?nr d — r.
108
?N mkng ths ?dvnc w. ps btwn 2 lrg plrs ?r elms, rprsntng ths fms plrs st ?p 7t th 'ntrnc 2 th prch of K87s T. wn hi th rt hn ?n th >thr ?n th 1ft. Th nm ?v th
wn ?n th 1ft hn wz b dn-tng
strn-h; th nm 7v th wn ?n th r. hn — j
dntng 7stblsh-nt, clct-vly 'lldng 2 th
svrl prm-s V Gr. 2 dvd, wn W wheh rds, "?nd ths hs ;nd ths kng-dm shl b 'stblsh'd frvr b4 th »
Th elm's wr 35 cbts h-h7 ?drn?d wth chptrs V 5 cbts ?n ol 40 cbts (ii Chr. iii. 15.) Th emp — stn wz V mltn 7r est brs (?r brn z), th btr 2 withstnd 'n 7nd-tn ?r enfl — tn? tht th?y m?t n?t be rmvd b?y fld ?r ensmd b?y fr —
Th'y wr est ?n th cly-grnds 7n th rvr jrdn, btwn Sccth ?nd Zrdth, whr k.S. ?rdrd ths 'nd ol th scrd vsls 7v th Tbrn — el 2 B est. Th'y wr est hlw? fr th prps ?v cntn-ng th rls ?nd rcrds wheh empsd th 'rchvs V our ?ncnt brs.
Th chp-trs wr ?rnm-ntd wth lvs V lly wrk, ntwrk, ?n chns V pmgrn-ts, dntng Pc— Unt— Pint
Th lly frm ?ts xtrm whtns, ?z wl ?z th
109
rtrd st-tns 7n whch ?t grws, dnts P — c; th ntwrk, frm th 7ntmt cn-c-tns 7v ol 7ts prts, Unt — ; 7nd th Pmgrn-t, frm th ?xbrnc V ?ts sd — Pint
P c, Un 1, PI 1.
P-c tht hr ?n th brd pltfrm V brthrly lv. th h'h? th lw, th rch, th p-r en mt tgthr wth wn cmn prps, th prpt — tn V e-ch 7thr7s frndshp r e-ch ?othr?s lv. Un — t, b?ng lnkd tgthr Wj ?n 7nds — bl chn W sner frn- shp. Pint, tht th-h ?t m?y b. gvn 2 sm 2 hv mr V th wrld7s g-ds thn ;thrs? yt th mn tt hz hs hlth, strngth ;n 'mb — n hs ?nd-d h's pin— t.
THs plrs R srmn — td b'y 2 rtif — el sphr-el bds, rprsn — g th gibs clstl ?n trstl? 7n th envx srfc V wh R rprsntd th cnt — rs? ss, ?n vrs prts V th ?rth, th fc V th hvns? th pin-try rv-l-tns ?n 7thr mprt- prt — Irs.
TH' >S >V TH? GLBS
Th prnc-pl 7s V th gibs, bsds srvng ;s mps 2 dstng — sh th ?twrd prts ?v th 7rth
110
>n th st-tn W th fxd strs, >z 2 list — t >n xpln th phnm — n ?rsng frm th ?nn?l rv — 1-tn, ?n th d'rnl rttn V th ?rth ?rnd 7ts Vn ?xs? Th7y R ?nvl-bl 7nst-nts fr ?mprv-ng th nmd7 7nd gvng ?t th mst dst — ct'd W ?ny prblm R prpst-n ?z wl 7z 7n-blng ?t 2 slv th sm. Ciitmp — ng ths bds w? R 'nsprd wth A dn rvrnc fr th d — ty ?n Hz wrks, ?n R ?ndcd 2 7ncrg th stds V 7strnm- g — grph — 'nvgt'n ?n th ?rts dpnd-nt ?n thm. b7y whch s'cty hs bn s. mch bn-ftd.
LT ?s mk ?n ?dvnc 7n send . • • stps.
Th?y ps b'ynd th 2 plrs 7n tk thr stps ?n A crtn mnr.
THS .-. stps 7lld 2 th j prcs jwls V AFC, th 'ttntv e'r? ?nstrc-v tng, ?nd fthfl BRst — whch hv 7lrdy bn xplnd 2 U — Th'y Is lid 2 th .\ prnc-pl ?fcrs V th □, th wM 'n th E, Sw 7n th W, ?n th jW ?n th S.
Lt ?s nw tk a frthr ?dvnc 7n 'send th .v. stps
Ths .v. stps lid 2 th V ?rdrs V ?rch— tc-tr ?nd th V snss?
B'y ?rdr ?n ?rch-tc-tr ?z mnt A sstm ?v ol th mmbrs, prprtns, 7nd ?rnmts V clmns
Ill
7n plstrs — ?R ?t 7z tli rglr 'rrngmnt 7v th prjctng prts V A bldg whch ?ntd wth ths V A clmn frm A b-t-fl? prf ct7 ?nd cmplt whl ?
Frm th frst frm-tn V s-ci-ty ?rdr ?n ?rch-tc-tr m?y B trc?d. Whn th rgr W th ssns ?blg'd mn 2 cntrv shltr frm th ?nclm- -ncy ?v th wthr, w. lrn tht th?y frst plntd trs ?n ?nd? ;n thn Id ?thrs ?crs 2 sprt A cvrng. Th bnds whch cn-nctd ths trs ?t tp 7n bttm R sd 2 hv gvn rs 2 th i-d V th bs ?n cptl V plrs, 7nd frm ths smpl hnt ?rig-nly prcdd th mr ?mprvd 7rt V rch- tc-tr?
TH : . : rdrs 7n rch-tc-tr R ths cls'd: —
TH TSCN — DRO — I-ONC CR—
NTH— N— >ND— CMP— ST.
Th Tsc— N
?Z th mst smpl ?nd sld ?v th : . : 7rdrs — >t ws 'nvntd ?n Tscn — y wlmc ?t drvs ;ts nm. ?Ts cl'm 7z ,\ ,\ . d-mtrs hgh — ?n ?ts cp-tl, bs, ?nd ntab-1-tr hv bt fu mld-ngs. Th smplc-ty V th cns-trct-n V ths cFm rndrs 7t 7lg-bl whr rnmnt w?d b spr-fls —
112
TH -DR C
whch z pin ?n ntrl ?z th mst 'ncnt ?nd ws ?nvntd b'y th Gr — ks. ?ts cPm z : : : : d-mtrs hgh, ?nd hs sldm ?ny rn-mnts ?n bs R cp- tal, xcpt mld-ngs tho. th frz z ds-tng-shd by tr-glphs ?n mt-ps, ?nd tr-glphs cmps th ?rn-mnts V th frz. Th sld cmp-stn v ths ?rdr gvs ?t A Prf-rnc ?n strc-trs whr strngth 7nd A NBL smplc-ty R chf-ly rq-rd — Th Dr-c ?z th bst prpr-tnd ;v ol th rdrs; th svrl prts V whch ?t ?z cmps-d r f nd'd ?n th nt-rl pst-n V sld bds, ?N 7ts frst 7nvntn 7t ws mr smpl thn ?n 7ts prsnt st-t — 7n 7ftr tms whn ?t b'gn 2 b 7drnd ?t g?nd th nm V Dr — c; fr whn ?t was cnstrc-td 7n ?ts prm-tv 7nd smpl frm th nm V T-sc-n ws cnfr'd ?pn ?t — Hnc th Ts-cn prcds th D-rc ?n rnk, ?n cent V 7ts rsm-blnc 2 tht plr 'n ?ts ?rg-nl st-t — ?
TH 1 0 N C
brs A knd V mn prpr-tn b?twn th mr sld ?nd dl-ct rdrs — 7ts cPm ?z .\ .\ .'. d-m-trs hgh ; 7ts cp-tl 7z ?drnd wth v'lts ?n ?ts crn-cs hv dntls — Thr ?z bth dl-c-cy ;nd ?ngn — ty
113
dspPd 'n ths plr, th ?nvntn V whch ?z ttrbtd 2 th Io-ns, ?z th fmS ?tmpl V d-N-A >t
?ph-ss ws V ths 7rdr 7t ?z sd 2 hv bn
frmd 7ftr th mdl V 'n ?gr-bl yng w-mn, V ?n 1-gnt shp? drssd ?n hr h'r, 7z A cntrst 2 th Dr — c ?rdr whch ws frmd ;ftr tht V A strng rbst mn.
T—H— CR-NTH— N ?z th rch-st W th V 7rdrs? ?nd z dmd A mstr-pc V Vt. ?ts cl'm ?z x d-mtrs hgh ; ?ts cptl ?z 'drnd wth 2 rws V lvs, ?nd 8 v'lts whch sstn th ?b?cs- Th frz ?z rn-mntd wth cr-s dVcs, th crn-c wth dn-tls ?n md-U-ns. Ths 7rdr ?z ?sd ?n st-tly 7nd sprb strc-trs.
?T ws 'nvntd ?t Cr-n-th by Cl-m-chs wh ;z sd 2 hv tkn th hnt V th cp-tl V ths plr frm th flw-ng rmrk-bl cr-cm-stnc. ;c- c-dnt-ly ps-ng by th tmb V A yng ldy h? prc-vd A bskt V tys cv-rd wth A t-1 pled Vr 7n ?cnths r% hvng bn 1ft thr by hr nrs. ?Z th brn-chs grw 'p th7y 7ncm- p-sd th bs-kt, ?ntl ?r-vng ?t th tl th'y mt wth ?n ?b-strc-tn ?nd bnt dwn-wrd. Cl- m-chs strck wth th ?bjct st ?bt 7m-t-tng th
114
fgr. Th bs V th cp-tl h? md 2 rpr-snt th bs-kt, th >b-cs th t-1, >n th j'lts th bnd-ng lvs.
TH— ECO— MPO— ST
'z cmp-nd'd V th 7thr rdrs, 7n ws cntrvd by th R-mns. 7ts cptl hs th 2 rws V lvs V th Crn-thn ?nd th vl-ts 7v th i-nc — ?ts cPm hs qrtr rnds ?z th Ts-cn ?nd Dr — c 7rdr — ?z X d-m-trs hgh ?nd ?ts crn-c hs dn-tls ?r smpl mdl-ns. Ths plr z gn-rly fnd ?n bldgs whr str-th? 1-gnc, ?nd bn-ty R dspFd.
TH- ?NVNTN — JY — ?RDR — ?N — RCH-TC-TR.
Th anc?t 7nd 'rgnl 7rdrs V ?rch-tc-tr rvrd by M-s-n-S r n? mr thn ,\ th Dr-c, I-N-c, 7nd Crn — thn- whch wr 7nvntd by th Gr-ks. 2 ths th R-mns hv ?d-d 2 — th Ts-cn whch th?y md plnr thn th Dr — c, ?nd th Cmp-st whch ws mr ;rnm-nl, ?f nt mr b— t-fl thn th Crn-thn. Th frst .\ rdrs ?ln, hwvr, shw ?t ?n 7ts 'rl-st st-t; 7nd th Cmp-st ?z th Crn-thn ?nrchd wth th I-o-nc. 2 th Gr.ks thrfr, 7nd nt 2 th R-mns w? r 'ndbtd fr wht ?z grt? jdc's, ?nd dst-nct ?n rch-tc-tr.
115
T-H-E-F-V-H-M-N-S-N-S-S-R
Hr-ng, ?z tht sns by whch w. dstng-sh snds, 7nd r cp-bl W njy-ng ol th 7gr-bl chrms V ms-c, by 7t w. r n-bld 2 njy th pls-rs W s-c-ty, ?nd rcp-cly 2 cum — ct 2 e'ch 'thr o?r thghts ?nd ntn-tns, o?r prps-s ?nd dsrs; ?nd ths o?r rsn ?z rndrd cp-bl 7v xrt-ng 7ts 'tmst pwr 7nd nrgy. Th ws ?nd bn-f-cnt 'thr V n-tr ntnd'd by th frm-tn V ths sns, tht w. sh?d b. s-cl cr-trs, 7nd rev th grt-st ?nd mst mprtnt prt 7v o?r knw— lg frm s-cl 7ntr-crs wth e?ch ?thr. Fr ths prpss w. r ndw'd wth hr-ng? tht by A prpr xrt-n ?v o7r rtn-1 pwrs o?r hp-ns m'y b cmplt - §
S N G
?z tht sns by whch w. dsting— sh 'bjcts, ?nd ?n ?n 'nstnt V tm? wth-t chng V pic r st-tn vu rm-s 7n btl 7r-y fgrs V th mst st-ly strc-trs ?nd ol 7v th 'gr-bl v-r-ty dspl-d ?n th lnd-scp W n-tr. By ths sns w. fnd o'r w'y ?n th pth-ls o'shn, trv-rs th gib, V 7rth, d-trm-n ?ts fg'r ?nd d-mn-sns, ?nd d- ln-t 7ny r'gn 7r qrtr 7v 7t. By 7t w. ms-r
116
th pin-try ?rbs, 'nd mk nw ds-cv-rs ?n th sphr V th fxd strs.
N-y mr by ?t w. prcv th tmprs ;nd dsp- st-ns; th pas-ns ?nd th ?f-c-tns V o?r flV cr-trs, whn th?y wsh mst 2 cn-cl thm : s. tht tho? th tng m?y b t — t 2 1-e, ?nd ds- m-bl th cnt-nc wl dsply th h-pc-sy 2 th dscr-ng i. ?N fn th r'ys V It whch ?dmn- str 2 ths sns r th mst ?stn-sh-ng prts V th ?n-m-td cr-tn, ?nd rndr th i A p — cl-r ?bjct V ;dmr— tn.
7F ol th fc-l-ts s-t ?z th n-blst. Th strc-tr V th I ;nd 7ts 7pr-t-ncs ?vnc th ?d- mr-bl cntr-vnc ?v n-tr fr prfr-ng ol ?ts vr-s xtrnl ?nd ntrnl m-tns ; whl th v-r-ty dspl-d hi th i7s V th df-r-nt n-mls st-d 2 th'r sv-rl w'ys V lf? clr-ly d-mn-strts ths ?rgn 2 b th mstr-pc W n-tr's wrks.
F L N a
?z tht sns by whch w. ds-tng-sh th df-rnt ql-ts 7v bd's; sch ?z h-t ?n eld, hrd ?n sft? r-gh-ns 7n sm-th-ns, fg-r? sld-ty? m-tn, ?nd xtnsn.
Ths ,\ sns-s: hr-ng? s-ng? ?nd fl-ng r d-m?d pcl-r-ly sn-tl ?mng MS-N-S-?
117 S-M— L— N— G
?z tht sns by whch w. ds-tng-sh ?drs, th vr-s knds V whch cn-vy df-r-nt mprs-ns 2 th mnd. ?N-ml 7nd vg-t-bl bd-s? ?nd n- d-d mst 7thr bd-s, whl xps'd 2 th ?r7 cn- tn-ly snd frth f-flv ?v vst sbt-l-ty ?z wl ?n A st-t V If ?nd grwth, 'z ?n th st-t W frmn-tn ?nd ptrf-c-tn. Ths ?f-flv- b-ng drwn ?n2 th nstrls ?lng wth th ?r, R th mns by wch ol bd-s R ds-tng-shd. Hnc 7t 7z v-dnt tht thr ?z A mn-fst p-pr-nc V ds-n ?n th gr-t cr-tr's hv-ng plntd th ?rgn V sml 7n th nsd V tht c-nl? thru' whch th 7r cnt-l-ly ps-s ?n rsp-tn.
T— S— T— N— Q-
n-bls 7s 2 mk A prpr ds-tnc-n ?n th ch-c V o'r f — d. Th ?rgn V ths sns grds th n- trnc 2 th ?l-mn-try c-nl? ?z tht V sml-ng grds th ntrnc V th c-nl fr rsp-r-tn — Frm th st-tn V bth ths ?rgns, 7t ?z pin tht th?y wr ntnd?d by n-tr 2 ds-tng-sh whl- -sm f-d frm tht whch ?z n-s-s. ?V'ry thng tht ?ntrs th stm-ch mst ndrg. th scr-tny
118
V tst-ng; 'nd by ?t w. R cp-bl V ds-cr-ng th chngs whch th sm bdy ndrgs ?n th df- f-nt cmp-st-ns 'v ?rt? c-k-ry? chin-st-ry, phr-mcy? etc.
Sml-ng ?nd tst-ng r nsp-r-bl cn-c-td ?nd ?t yz by th n-nt-rl knd V If mn cm- n-ly I'd ?n s-c-ty, tht ths sn-ss. 7r rnd-rd 1-s ft 2 prfrm th?r nt-rl ?f-cs.
Th prpr ?s V ths fv sns-s n-bls ?s 2 frm jst ?nd 'ccr-t n-tns V th ?pr-tns V nt-r; 7nd whn w. rflct ?n th ?bjcts wth whch o?r sns-s R grt-fd, w. b-cm. cns-cs 7v thm, 7nd R nb-ld 2 7ttnd 2 thm, tl th'y b-cm fm-l-r 'bjcts W th- t— ?
?N th mnd ol o'r knwl-g mst d-pnd; wht thrfr en b A mr prpr sb-jct fr th ?n- vs-tg-ns V Ms — n-s.
2 sm ?p th whl V ths trns-end-nt ms-r
V G- s bn-ty 2 mn, w. shl 7d tht mm-ry, 7m-g-n-tn? tst, rsn-ng, mrl prcp-tn7 ?nd ol th ?ctv pwrs V th s-l? prs-nt A vst ?n bnd-ls fld fr phl-sph-cl ds-qs-tn, whch fr xc-ds h-mn ?nq-ry? ?nd R p-c-lr ms-trs? knwn nly 2 n-tr7 nd 2 n-tr's G-d? 2 whm ol R ndbt-d fr cr-tn? prs-rv-tn7 7nd Vry bls-ng w. ?nj?y.
119
Th— S— V— N— L— B— R— L— R— Ts— ?N
_Sc— N— Cs.
Grm-r — Rht-rc — Lg-c — ?Rth-mt-c — G-m-
-TR — MS-C — ?N — 7St-RN— M.
Grm-r ?z th k'y by whch ?ln th d-r en be 7pn-d 2 th ?ndr-stnd-ng V sp-ch — ?t 7z grm-r whch rvls th ?dmr-bl ?rt 7v lng-g, ?nd 'nflds ?ts vr-s enst- nt prts7 ;ts nms, df-nt-ns, ?nd rspct-v ?f-cs; ?t nrv-ls ?z 7t wr th thrd V wh th wb V sp-ch ?z cm- psd. Ths r-flct-ns sldm 7ccr 2 7ny wu b4 hs cq-nt-nc wth th ?rt; yt ?t ?z mst crtn tht wth-t A knl-g V grm-r ?t ?z vry df-clt 2 sp-k wth prpr-ty? prcs-n? 7nd pr-ty — Rht — rc. ?t 7z by rht-rc tht th 7rt ?v spk- -ng 1-qnt-ly ?z ?cq-rd. 2 b 7n 1-qnt spk-r ?n th prpr sns V th wrd 7z fr frm b-ng ?thr A em'n 7r 7n e-sy 7ttn-mnt : ?t ?z th ?rt V b-ng pr-s-sv 7nd cm-nd-ng th 7i% nt ?nly V pls-ng th fncy? bt V spk-ng bth 2 th ndr-stnd-ng ?nd 2 th hrt — ?
L-GC ?z tht sc-nc whch drcts 7s hw 2 frm clr n dst-nct id-s V thngs, ?nd thrby pr-vnts ?s frm b-ng ms-ld by thr sml-td ?r rsm-blnc. ?V ol hmn scn-cs7 tht enern-
120
-ng ran 'z crt-n-ly mst wrthy V th h-mn mnd, nd th prp-r mn-r V cndct-ng ?ts sv-rl pwrs hi th 7ttn-mnt V trth ?nd knw- 1-g. Ths sc-nc o?t 2 b clt-vt-d ?z th f'nd- — tn ?R grnd-wrk ?v o?r ?nq-rs ; prtc-lr-ly ?n th pr-st V ths sb-lm pruc-pls whch elm o'r ?ttn-tn 'z M— sNs.
Rth-m-tc ?z th ?rt V nm-brng? ?r tht prt V mth-mt-es whch cn-sd-r, th prp-r-ts V nm-brs ?n gn-rl — W. hv bt A vry rnpr- -fct i-d V thngs wth-t qn-t-ty? 7nd 7z m- pr-fct V qnt-ty ?tslf? wth-t th hip V rth- -mtc. th mtii wrks V th 7l-m-ty R ?n nmbr, wt 7nd ms-r; thrfr 2 ndr-stnd rth-mt-cl cl-cl-tns ; 7nd th grt-r 7dvnc-mnt w. mk ?n th mth-mt-cl sc-n-cs, th mr cp-bl w. shl b V ensd-rng sch thngs 7z R th rd-nry 'bjcts V o'r cn-cp-tns, ?nd b thrby Pd 2 a mr emp-r-hn-sv knwl-g V o'r grt cr-tr? ?nd th wrks V cr-tn.
G-m-try trts V th pwrs >n prp-r-ts W mg-nt-ds ?n gn-rl, whr ln-th, br-dth, ?nd thk-ns R ensd-rd -frm A pnt 2 a In, frm A In 2 a spr-fes, frm a spr-fes 2 a s1h3-?
A pnt ?z th pic V b-gn-ng ?v ol g-mfc- -rcl m-t-r.
121
A In ?z A fg-r V ln-th nly— ?
A spr-fcs has ln-th ?nd brdth, wth-t A gvri
thk-ns —
A sl-d hs ln-th ?nd brdth, wth A gv'n
thkns, whch frms A cb? 'n cmp-r-hnds th
whl.
XP-rnc'd M-s-Ns ?t ths tm ?n th pr-grs V th cr-mn-s ?nlrg ?n th Is-ns by q-tng frm th 'n-ent phl-s-phrs, R by th-ts ?nd cn-cl-sns frm th'r o'n mnds, whch hv bn ?nrich-d by stdy, trvl, 'n cnfr-nc wth schl-rs.
TH— 'DV— NT— G-S— F— GM— TR— Y
By ths sc-nc th rch-tct ?z ?n-bld 2 cnstrct hs pins ?nd x-ct hs ds-ns; th gn-rl 2 r- -rng hs sl-drs ; th ngn-r 2 mrk o?t gr-nds fr ?ncmp-mnts ; th g-grphr 2 gv ?s th d- -mn-sns V th wrld? ;nd ol thngs thr?n cn- t-nd; 2 d-ln-t th xtnt V s-s, ?nd spc-fy th d-vs-ns V ?mprs, kng-dms, ?nd prv-n- -cs. By >t 7ls. th ?strn-mr ?z n-bld 2 ink hs 'b-sr-v-tns ?nd 2 fx th dr-tn V tms ?n s-s-ns, yrs, 7n c-cls — ?N fn g-m-try ?z th fnd-tn W rch-tc-tr? ?nd th r-t V th mth- -mt-cs — ?
122
_>r_G— N—
Th ?rgn-st wl nw cm-nc ply-ng wth trm-1- 7z sft 7z ps-bl7 grd-ly ?ncrs-ng ?nd dmn-shng, ?ntl th wrds r'vlt, thn ply 2 strns V th Mr-sl-s H-mn with fl ;rgn ; thn vry sft ?ntl th wrds pln-tv strn, thn ply 4 Ins V H-m Sw-t H-m, wth trm-l-7 thn vry sft ?nd pln-tv 'ntl th wrd 'N-VRS, whn th ?ntr □ wl ?n?t ?n sng-ng B — th — O — G — d? etc., tn Old Hundred — Dr-ng re-tc-tn V ?strn-my? ply sft ?n lvly, whch cn-clds th ms-cl pr-tn ?v th DGr.
_M— S— C—
?z tht 1-vt-d sc-nc whch f-fcts th ps-ns ;n snt-mnts by snd. 'T tchs th ?rt V frm- -ng cn-crds 7n hr-mn-s by prpr-tn-1 cm- b-n-tns V snds V df-rnt ptch 7n tn. Thr r fw wh. hv nt fit ?ts chrms, ?nd 7knwl-gd ?ts xprs-ns 2 b ntl-gbl 2 th hrt. ?t 7z A lng-g V dl-ght-fl sns-tns, fr mr 1-qnt thn wrds ; ?t brths 2 th e7r th clr-st nt-m-tns; ?t tchs ?nd gnt-ly g-t-ts th gr-bl ?n sb-lm ps-ns ; ?t wrps ?s ?n ml-n-chly ?nd 1-yts ?s ?n j?y; ?t ds-slvs ?nd 'nflms ; ?t mlts 7s ?n
123
tndr-ns, ?nd ?t ?thr tms mvs th pt-rt-c 7in-tns 2 d-ds tht ?lct-rfy A p-pl 'nd 1-d 2 r-vlt 'nd rv-l-tn ;gnst 7p-prs-n. Ms-c ?z tr-ly cn-g-nl 2 th n-tr ?v mn; fr by ?ts pwr-fl chrms th mst ds-crd-nt ps-ns m?y be hr-mn-sd 7nd br-t ?nt. pr-f ct 7n-sn.
7t ws o'r nithr's V-nng h-m tht 1— Id ?s 2 sl-p 7n 7nfn-cy; ?nd th ml-w-ng tids V ?ld cth-drl ?rs vb-rt-ng thru ;il— s ?nd rch-s, hv stld th rf-ld sprt, ?n swp-ng Vy th ds-crd-nt ps-ns V mn hv brn thm ?lng ?ts rs-st-ls cr-rnt 7ntl thr ?ntd v-cs hv j-nd ?n snd-ng ?Pd th ch-rs V th hv?n brn 7n-thm.
P — c — ?n — rth — g — d — w — 1—2 — m — n ; bt ?t nvr snds wth sch sr-ph-c hrm-ny ;z whn ?mpl-d ;n sng-ng h-ms 7v grt-td 2 th cr-tr V th 'n-vrs.
D-rng th rc-t-tn V th ps-g ?n Ms-c, th ?rgn-st r-hr-ss slc-tns ?p-prp-t 2 th i-ds 'nd sntm-nts V th spk-r. Th ?ntr □ 7ls. jns ?n A h-m. Old Hundred, America, God Save the King, or the Marseillaise -r us-ly sng, ?nd ?ls. sch ?ds ?z hv bn wrt-n fr th ?cc-sn by cl-br-td ms-cl M-s-n-s —
124
_S_TR— NM— Y—
?z tht sb-lm sc-nc whch nsp-rs th cn-tm- -pl-tv mnd 2 s?r 7lft? 7nd r?d th ws-dm, strn-th ;n bu-ty V th grt cr-tr ?n th hv-ns. Hw n-bly 1-qnt V th d-ty ?z th cls-tl hm-s-phr! spug-ld wth th mst mg- -nf-cnt hr-lds V Hs ?nf-nt gl-ry ! Th?y spk 2 th whl un-vrs ; fr thr Jz n. sp-ch s. brb-rs bt thr lng-g 7z ndr-st-d ; nr n-tn s. ds-tnt but thr v-cs ?r h-rd 7mng thm.
The heavens proclaim Thy glory, Lord, which that alone
can fill, The firmament and stars express their great Creator's
skill : Their powerful language to no realm or region is confined, 'T is nature's voice, and understood alike by all mankind. Above God formed the stars, and placed two greater orbs
of light, The radiant Sun to rule by day, the Moon to govern by
night.
8.1).
The heavens declare the glory of God ;
The firmament declareth the works of His hands.
?S-ss-td by ?strn-my w. 's-cr-tn th lws whch gvrn th hvn-ly bd-s ?nd by whch th7r m-tns R d-rc-td; ?nvst-gt th pwr by whch th?y erc-lt ?n th'r ;rbts? ds-cvr th?r s-zs? d-trm-n th'r dstn-cs7 xpln th?r v-rs
125
phn-mn- ?nd cr-ct th fl-cy V th sns-s by th It W trth.
My br. w. R nw p-prch-ng A pic rp- r-snt-ng th o?tr d-r 2 th mdl- chm-br V k. s. t. whch w. shl fnd prt-ly o-pnd bt cls-ly t-ld by th jn-r W — wh. wl dbt-ls dm-nd W 7s th p-s ?v AFC ; It 's 7dvnc ?nd mk th rg-lr ;lrni — ?
Th S— d mks th 7lrm — -
J. W. Wh. cms hr.
8. D. 2 flw cr-fts ndv-rng 2 wrk th'r w'y ?n2 a pic rprs-ntg th M-C V K-s-T-e
J. w. Hw d. U xpct 2 g-n dms-n —
s. D. By th p-s ?n tkn V th p-s V AFc— ?
=t. ?dv-nc ?n g-v thm. Wh-t ?z tht.
O. P-s V AFc?
j. w. H-s ;t AN-m —
s. B. ?t hs.
J. w. G-v >t (m).
8.D. G-vs th. p-s?
J. W. Wh-t d-s >t d-nt=
S. W. Pl-n-t.
J^ W. Hw rp-rsn-td —
$. D. By A sh-f V wh-t ss-pnd-d nr A wtr-f rd ; whch tchs ?s tht whl w. hv br'd 2
126
e't ?n p-r sprng wtr 2 drnk, w. hv 7nf V
01 tht ntr rqrs.
J. W. By wlim ws ths p. w. ?nst-t-td.
8. D. By Jph-th A jdg V ?srl 7n A wr wth th 'ph-rm-ts. Th 7phrm-ts lid lng bn A stb-rn ?n rb-l-s p-pl, whm Jph-th hd ?ftn s-t 2 sb-d by mid 7n ln-nt ms-rs, bt wth-t ?f-fct. Th?y b.ng h-ly n-cnsd ?t Jph-th fr nt b-ng eld 2 f-t 7nd shr 'n th rch sp-ls V th ?mn-tsh wr, gth-rd 2gth-r th mn V ?sr?l, wnt o?t, gv thm bt— tl ?nd pt thm 2 fl-t. 2 mk hs vct-ry mr cmpl-t h. st-tn-d g-rds ?t th df-rnt p-s?s ?n th bnks V th rvr ?nd s-d 2 thm : ?f U s-e 7ny strn-grs p-s ths w7y, s'y 2 thm x x x. Th ?phrm-ts7 b-ng V A df-rnt trb eld nt frm
2 pr-nc xxx ?nd ths trf-lng d-fct c-st thm th?r Ivs : 7nd thr fl tht d?y ?n th fldV bt-tl, ?nd ?t th df-rnt ps-s ?n th bnks V th rvr 45 ?nd 2,000; >ftr wheh th Jph-th r-nd qt-ly ;n ?sr?l ?ntl th tm V hs d-th, wheh ws s-x yrs.
Ths wrd ws 'ftrwrd ?sd 2 ds-tng-sh A frnd frm A f-o? ?nd hs sne bn 7dptd ;s A prp-r p — w — 2 b gv'n b4 nt-rng ?ny rg-lr 7nd wl -gvr-nd □ ?v Fc-s.
127
8. D. My br. w. r nw p-prch-ng A pie rpr-snt-ng th 'nnr d-r 2 th M-C- 'v ks. T — e, whch w. shl Is. fnd prtly o-pn-d bt cls-ly t-ld by th S. W. wh. wl dbWs d- -mnd 'v 's th r-1 g. 'n wr V AFC.
Lt 's 'dvnc 'nd mk A rg-lr 'lrm — 1
8. W. Wh. cms hr—
8. D. 2 nw cr-s ndvr-ng 2 wrk thr w'y 'n2 A pic rp-sn-tng th M-C V k-stt
8. W. Hw d. U xpct 2 g-n 'dms-sn
8. D. B'y th r-1 g- 'n w- V AF-C 1
8. W. 'd-vnc n gv >t. Wh-t >z th-t.
S. B. Th r-1 g- 'v AF— C.
8. W. Hs 't A n-m=:
8.D. 't hs!
8. W . Wl U gv 't m— E.
8. D. i d-d nt s. rev 't, n-thr wl i s. 'm- prt 't?
8. W. Hw wl U ds-ps V 't=
8. D. Lt-r 't 'r hlv 't wth U ?
S. W. Lt-r 't 'nd b-gn. i 'm st-s-f d.
8. D. M'y br. w. hv nw r-rvd 'n A pic rpr-snt-ng th M— C V KSt. B-hld th 1-t-r G ss pnd-d 'n th m, 't 's th 'nitl V Gm-try th frst 'nd n-blst V sc-ncs, 'nd 's
128
th b-s-s ?n whcli th opr-strc-tr ?v Ms-y ?s ?rct?d. B?y Gr-m-try w. m?y crs-ly trc n-tr thru hr vr-s wnd-ngs, 2 hr mst cn-cld rcs-s. B?y ?t w. dsc-vr th pwr? ws-dm ?n g-d-ns ?v th Gr-nd 'rch-tct V th Un-vrs, ?nd vw wth d. It th prp-rtns whch cn-ct ths vst mch-n- B'y ?t w. ds-cvr hw th pln-ts mv 7n th'r rspc-tv rbts, 7nd d-mn- st-rt thr vr-s rvl-tns. B'y ?t w. 'cent fr th rtrn V th s-sns, 7nd th vr-ty V sc-ns whch e'ch s-sn ds-plys 2 th dscr-ng i. Nmbr-ls wrlds R ?rnd % ol frm'd by th sm d-vn ?rt-st, whch r-11 thru th vst x- pns, 7nd R ol cndct-d by th sm ?nrr-ng lw >v n-tr—?
AS-rv?y V n-tr ?nd th ?bsrv-tns V hr bu- -tfl prprt-ns? frst dtrm-nd mn 2 7m-t-t th d-vn pin, ?nd stdy sym-try 7n ?rdr. Ths gv rz 2 s-c-ts ?nd brth 2 Vry us-fl ?rt. Th ?rch-tct b-gn 2 d-sn; ?nd th pins whch h. 1-d d-wn, b-ng 'mprvd by tm ?nd x- pr-nc hv prd-cd w^rks whch R th ?dmr-tn 'v Vry ?g — ?
Th lps V tm? th rth-ls hnd V ?gnr~nc, ?nd th d-vst-t.tns V wr hv 1-d w-st ?n d st-d mny vl-bl mn-mnts V 7ntq-ty, 'n whch
129
th utmst xrt-ns V h-mn g-n-s hv bn ?m- pl-d. Vn th T 7v S-n, so spc-s 7nd mg- -nf-cnt? ?nd cnstrct-d by so mny cl-brt-d 'rtsts, ?sc-pd nt th unspr-ng rv-gs ;v br- b-rs frc. Ms-nr- NTWTH-stnd-ng hs stl sr-v-vd. Th ?ttn-tv e7r revs th snd frm. th ?nstrct-v tng, ?nd th mst-rs of F Mr sf-ly l-dg?d 7n th rpst-ry V fthfl brsts. T— Is 7nd 'mpl-mnts V ?rch-tct-r ?nd sym- b-lc mblms, mst xprs-sv R slct-d by th frtr-nty, 2 mprnt ?n th mnd ws ?nd sr-s tr-ths; ?nd ths thru A sccs-n V ag-s R trnsm-td unmpr-d th xcl-nt t-nts V o'r ?nst-t-tu.
S. D. Wrfl M- i ?ntr-dc br (J. S) wh hs md ?n ?dvnc thru A prch up A fit V wnd- ng strs, ens-st-ng V .'. — : . : — ?nd .'. . .\ stps, thru ?n o7tr ?iid ?n ?n-nr d-r? ?nt. A pic rprsnt-ng th M-C V ks.T? ?nd nw 7wts yr f rthr pls-r — ?
W. M. MV br. i cugrt-lt U ?n yr ?r-rvl 7n2 A pic rp-rsnt-ng th M.C. V KST, ?t ws thr o?r 7ncnt brs. hd th'r nms rcrd-d ?z fth-fl wrk-mn. >t ?s h'r U R 'nt-tld 2 hy yrs rcrd-d ?z sch.
Br. Sec. ink th ncs-sry rc-rd,
9
130
See. ?t ?s d-n, Wrfl.
W. M. ?t ws 7ls h'r tht o'r ?ncnt brs. rcv'd thr w-gs, cn-sst-ng ?v era, wn, ?n o?l, 7mblm — t-cl ?v nrsh-mnt, rfrsh-mnt? ?nd j;y.
My br. th lt-r G 2 whch yr ?t-tntn hs bn drct-d ?n yr ps-ng hthr, lis A stl h — gh-r ?nd mr sg-nf-cnt mn-ng.
Th M R ells u-p th □
?t 7s th init'l lt-r V th grt ?nd scr'd
nm V Gr b4 whm ol, frm the e. a c
7n th N. E. crur 2 th Wr-Mr ?n th m sh'd mst hmbly, rvr-nt-ly ?nd dvtly bw. Th Mr— thn s— ts th □
W. M. Thr ?s ?ls. A lctr ennct-d wth ths dg. whch ?t wl b ncs-sry f r U 2 lm b4 U en rev th /. d d-g (tht V most Worthy Mixer).
L— C— T— E
W. M. Br. S. D. r U A F C-
8. D. i ?m tr m m ?
